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December 10th, 2009 - ‘We Regrettably Killed Women and Children’

News article from North County Times

Summary of the Haditha Massacre

‘We Regrettably Killed Women and Children’

Marine officer at center of Haditha incident explains his actions

 

By Mark Walker

North County Times

December 10, 2009

 

The Marine officer who commanded the Camp Pendleton troops responsible for killing two dozen Iraqi civilians after a roadside bombing in 2005 denied Thursday trying to cover up the killings or failing to report what he knew to the chain of command in Iraq.

 

"I was told it was a bona fide combat action and no investigation was required," Lt. Col. Jeffrey Chessani said of the response he got from his superiors after he reported the incident.

 

Chessani also said his later removal as commander of Camp Pendleton's 3rd Battalion, 1st Marine Regiment "was the most professionally devastating day of my life."

 

Chessani made the comments, his most extensive since the killings, in response to questions from one of his attorneys during the final day of testimony before a three-member inquiry board at Camp Pendleton that will decide if he failed to accurately report and investigate the killings.

 

The board, which also heard a series of character witnesses laud Chessani's professionalism and integrity, has to decide whether his actions warrant a recommendation that he be ordered to retire at the lower rank of major.

 

Chessani's wife, Alisa, who is pregnant with the couple's seventh child, submitted a written statement pleading that her husband be allowed to keep his current rank and be allowed to "retire with some dignity."

 

The board will begin its deliberations after hearing final arguments Friday morning.

 

A battalion commander at Haditha, Iraq, Chessani said he informed a colonel of everything he knew within hours of the Nov. 19, 2005, incident.

 

"I recall telling him we were subject to an (improvised explosive device) and small-arms fire and had pursued the enemy and we regrettably had killed women and children," the 43-year-old Colorado native said in a calm, clear voice.

 

Standing at the defense table with his hands firmly clasped behind his back, Chessani said that he told a general who visited Haditha a couple of days after the incident that several women and children were among those killed as his Marines searched for their attackers.

 

When allegations surfaced three months later that the troops had gone on a rampage, Chessani said he became angry.

 

"It was outrageous - they were unbelievable on their face," he said, as his wife listened from a front-row seat in the courtroom gallery. "I had no concerns. I told (my men) to tell the truth."

 

Chessani was among eight Marines charged with criminal wrongdoing in the wake of the Haditha killings that sparked an international outcry when they first came to light.

 

He was accused of dereliction of duty, a charge that subsequently was dropped after a military judge ruled that unlawful command influence unfairly tainted the case against him.

 

The Marine Corps had the option of refiling that charge, but ultimately opted for the inquiry board.

 

Three days after the killings, Chessani said, he attended a meeting of the Haditha town council, which presented him with a letter contending that war crimes had been committed and asking for a formal investigation.

 

Chessani said he listened to the council members, but was suspicious because the mayor and several members were aligned with the insurgency, according to intelligence reports.

 

"I did not put a lot of stock in what they were saying," he said, adding that he reported the request from the council up the chain of command.

 

After agreeing to make payments to families of the deceased, the veteran of two Iraq deployments said that meeting ended on good terms and that the Iraqis never again mentioned the incident.

 

Criticized in one investigation for failing to visit the site of the killings, Chessani said there were several attacks that day and that he did go there the next morning.

 

"I went to gain an understanding of what happened, but nothing changed my understanding of the facts," he said.

 

He could not explain why he never entered any of the homes where the majority of the civilians were shot to death.

 

"I can't honestly say right now," he said.

 

Six of the other Marines accused of crimes at Haditha have been exonerated through trial, hearings or withdrawal of charges.

 

The only man still facing charges is the leader of the squad that carried out the killings, Staff Sgt. Frank Wuterich, who faces nine counts of manslaughter and is scheduled to go on trial next year.

 

External link: http://www.nctimes.com/news/local/military/article_c4fea1b0-351b-523a-8184-af279ce494d4.html

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