The War Profiteers - War Crimes, Kidnappings & Torture

 

April 10th, 2009 - Marine is Acquitted in Killing of Iraqi

News article from San Diego Union-Tribune

News article from North County Times

Summary of the Falluja Killings

Marine is Acquitted in Killing of Iraqi

Detainee shot dead in Fallujah battle

 

By Rick Rogers

San Diego Union-Tribune

April 10, 2009

 

Camp Pendleton - A military jury yesterday acquitted a Marine accused of killing an unarmed detainee in Iraq, delivering the latest of many “not guilty” verdicts in war-crime cases involving Camp Pendleton troops.

 

The eight jurors cleared Sgt. Ryan Weemer of the charges against him - unpremeditated murder and dereliction of duty. Prosecutors had said he and two other Marines fatally shot captives in a house during the battle for Fallujah on Nov. 9, 2004, instead of bringing them to a predetermined holding facility.

 

Weemer remained stoic during yesterday morning's session at Camp Pendleton. His wife, sister and a former English teacher held hands as the jury prepared to render its verdict. A wail rose from them when the words “not guilty” were read.

 

Marines in the back of the room bumped knuckles in a sign of congratulations while Weemer's lead attorney, Paul Hackett, hugged his client.

 

“It's been a long, hard year,” said Weemer, 26. “I definitely believe (the jurors) made the right decision. I believe it was justified.”

 

Hackett used more pointed words to describe the outcome.

 

“Make no mistake, the people in that house were dirty, ... insurgents with one thought on their minds: Kill Marines,” Hackett said after the trial. “These (expletive) got what they deserved. The Marines did what they were sent there to do.”

 

Legal analysts, including those with direct connections to war-crime cases at Camp Pendleton since 2006, said Weemer's trial illustrates the challenges facing military prosecutors. Chief among them are lack of forensic evidence, the difficulty of securing eyewitness testimony and the reluctance of both military and civilian jurors to second-guess actions taken during battle.

 

The factors will almost surely play a major role in the upcoming court-martial of Sgt. Jermaine Nelson, another defendant in the Fallujah detainees case. The allegations he faces are basically identical to those made against Weemer.

 

“I wasn't surprised when Weemer was acquitted, and I'm telling you something else: Nelson will be acquitted, too,” said retired Lt. Col. Colby Vokey, former chief of the Marine Corps' defense lawyers for the western United States.

 

Counting Weemer's acquittal, the government has won three convictions out of at least 17 war-crime cases involving Camp Pendleton service members since 2006. Only one of the convicted remains in prison; the other two were found guilty of minor charges and faced no confinement after their courts-martial.

 

Camp Pendleton's first major war-crimes case stemming from the Iraq conflict surfaced about three years ago, when seven Marines and a Navy corpsman were accused of venting their combat frustrations by abducting a grandfather, binding him, putting him into a hole and killing him with a volley of gunfire on April 25, 2006, in the village of Hamdaniya.

 

Most of the defendants admitted to the crime in their plea agreements, and only the ringleader - Sgt. Lawrence Hutchins - received a significant prison sentence of 15 years.

 

Another high-profile case involved eight Camp Pendleton Marines who allegedly killed or failed to investigate the killing of 24 civilians in Haditha, Iraq, on Nov. 19, 2005.

 

Prosecutors said the squad took revenge for a roadside bombing, while defense attorneys said the civilian casualties couldn't be avoided during a firefight with insurgents.

 

A military jury acquitted one of the Haditha defendants, and charges have been dropped against six others. The sole person still awaiting trial is the serviceman alleged to have instigated the attack, Staff Sgt. Frank Wuterich.

 

Juries in the Weemer and other war-crime cases have mostly stayed silent on why they voted for acquittal.

 

But some of the jurors who cleared former Camp Pendleton Sgt. Jose Nazario Jr. in August said they didn't feel qualified to question his wartime conduct. Nazario was the third and final defendant accused of killing the unarmed detainees in Fallujah.

 

Yesterday, attorney Hackett said jurors in Weemer's court-martial rightly considered the chaotic nature of war and sensed that the captives were likely insurgents or their sympathizers.

 

“They said they believed these folks were insurgents,” Hackett said after speaking to the jury.

 

Military juries tend to shy away from sending service members to prison for killing suspected enemy fighters on the battlefield, said Vokey, who was based at Camp Pendleton.

 

“They know (the defendants) are in a hard place,” he said. “They also know that bad things happen during war.”

 

Jack Zimmerman, who defended one of the Hamdaniya defendants, emphasized the dearth of solid evidence in many cases.

 

“I don't think these juries are giving people passes. If there was sufficient evidence, I think there would be more convictions,” he said. “But I do think that people who have been in combat are going to give the benefit of the doubt to the Marine confronting a threat.”

 

External link: http://www3.signonsandiego.com/stories/2009/apr/10/1m10weemer224659-marine-acquitted-killing-iraqi/


Attorney wants charges dropped against third Fallujah defendant

Citing acquittals, attorney says Marine Corps end prosecution of Sgt. Jermaine Nelson

 

By Mark Walker

North County Times

April 10, 2009

 

The attorney for the third and final Marine charged with killing an unarmed insurgent in Iraq says prosecutors should heed the acquittals of two co-defendants and drop the case against his client.

 

Attorney Joseph Low said Friday that it makes no sense for the Marine Corps to pursue the case against Sgt. Jermaine Nelson.

 

"I am submitting that request to the Marine Corps," Low said. "The Marine Corps should have gotten the message loud and clear now that these cases should never have been brought."

 

Nelson is charged with murder and dereliction of duty for allegedly killing one of four unarmed prisoners that he and members of his Camp Pendleton squad captured during a battle for the city of Fallujah in November 2004. He has pleaded not guilty.

 

On Thursday, Sgt. Ryan Weemer was acquitted by a jury of eight Marine officers on identical charges.

 

In August, Weemer and Nelson's squad leader at Fallujah, former Marine Sgt. Jose L. Nazario Jr., was acquitted on two counts of manslaughter by a civilian jury that heard his case in U.S. District Court in Riverside. Nazario was tried as a civilian because he had left the Marine Corps and was not subject to recall into the service.

 

Low said that Nelson, 26, was elated with Weemer's acquittal following a six-day trial.

 

"He was very excited for him," Low said. "He loves Ryan and he's just very, very happy for him."

 

Nelson remains on duty at Camp Pendleton pending resolution of his case. His trial date has not been set, but is expected to take place soon if the Marine Corps rejects Low's plea to drop the case.

 

A Marine Corps spokesman, Lt. Col. David Griesmer, said Friday that there is no change in the status of Nelson's case.

 

Nelson was on his second combat tour in Iraq when the Fallujah killings occurred.

 

Weemer first disclosed the incident during a job interview, telling an investigator about the capture of four suspected insurgents and revealing that they were ultimately shot even though none was armed.

 

His defense was that the man he was guarding lunged for his gun, prompting him to shoot in self-defense.

 

Jurors who decided Nazario's case said that they did not believe it was their place to second-guess actions that took place in battle.

 

Prosecutors had no autopsy reports, no bodies, no names to attach to the victims and no witnesses. Their case was built entirely on statements from the three defendants.

 

Low said Nelson is a quality Marine who overcame a difficult childhood to join the service and achieve the rank of sergeant.

 

"This is a kid ... who never met his father and found his mother dead of a drug overdose at age 8," Low said. "He was then passed around from friend to friend and pretty much grew up on his own."

 

His life turned around when a lacrosse coach in Connecticut took him under his wing, Low said.

 

Nelson was so eager to join the Marine Corps after leaving high school that he requested and won approval to get on a plane for boot camp within hours of being accepted into the service, Low said.

 

Besides preparing a formal request for the Marine Corps to drop the case against Nelson, Low also is circulating a petition citing the two acquittals and arguing that continuing the prosecution "may only serve to erode the credibility of the military justice system."

 

External link: http://www.nctimes.com/articles/2009/04/10/military/za824db9f9d07b5108825759400602e78.txt

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