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April 3rd, 2009 - US Marine Stood with Gun over Iraqi: Witness

News article from Agence France Presse

News article from San Diego Union-Tribune

News article from North County Times

News article from Riverside Press-Enterprise

Summary of the Falluja Killings

US Marine Stood with Gun over Iraqi: Witness

 

From Agence France Presse

April 3, 2009

 

Camp Pendleton, California - A US Marine charged with killing an unarmed Iraqi was found by fellow troops pointing his pistol at the man and standing over his body, a witness said.

 

Former private first class Cory Carlisle told a court martial for Sergeant Ryan Weemer that they and several other Marines had entered a house to search for insurgents and weapons during the battle of Fallujah in November 2004, 50 kilometers (31 miles) west of Baghdad.

 

Weemer, 26, is one of three Marines based at Camp Pendleton in California who had been charged with killing four Iraqi detainees at the house.

 

Weemer is charged with unpremeditated murder and dereliction of duty.

 

He claims he shot the Iraqi in self-defense when the man lunged for his gun. The government contends he took the man into the kitchen and shot him.

 

Carlisle testified that the Marines had spotted four Iraqi men sitting against a wall inside the two-story house.

 

"They had their hands up, 'don't shoot,' that kind of attitude," said Carlisle.

 

He said that while he and a fellow Marine were searching another room, they heard a gunshot.

 

When they got to the kitchen, "there was a body lying on the ground and Weemer had his 9mm (pistol)," Carlisle said.

 

Although he testified that he did not actually see anyone get shot, Carlisle said Weemer expressed remorse about the Iraqi man.

 

"He said it was something he was going to have to live with for the rest of his life."

 

Former Sergeant Jose Nazario was tried on voluntary manslaughter charges for the killing of two detainees and acquitted last year in federal civilian court.

 

Another squadron member, former Sergeant Jermaine Nelson, is charged with killing a fourth detainee. His court martial is expected to take place in the next few months. It was unclear whether Nelson would testify at a separate hearing for Weemer on Friday.

 

Nazario, who was granted immunity, refused to testify when he was called to the stand late Thursday.

 

Defense attorney Paul Hackett asked the judge to declare a mistrial based on prosecutorial misconduct after the prosecution asked Wednesday whether the three Marines were charged as a result of the investigator's probe.

 

Hackett said the trial was a conspiracy case and that he wanted Weemer's charges to be separated from those of Nazario and Nelson.

 

The judge, Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Sanzi, said he would rule on the mistrial motion at a later date.

 

If convicted, Weemer, a Purple Heart recipient, could be sentenced to life in prison.

 

A military investigation was triggered when Weemer told a Secret Service agent during a job interview in October 2006 that he had been involved in an unlawful killing in Iraq.

 

Copyright © 2009 AFP.

 

External link: http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5ig88c4G3yV3LK1fYbGs9hz3to2MA


Marine’s self-defense claim disputed

 

By Rick Rogers

San Diego Union-Tribune

April 3, 2009

 

Camp Pendleton - Since Marine Sgt. Ryan Weemer's murder trial started Tuesday at Camp Pendleton, his attorneys have described his shooting of an unarmed detainee as self-defense during a chaotic battle in Iraq.

 

Yesterday, the prosecution tried to undercut that assertion by introducing witnesses who said regulations clearly required Marines to bring captives to a designated holding area instead of killing them.

 

Chief Warrant Officer Paul Pritchard ran prisoner operations during the November 2004 offensive in Fallujah that included Weemer. He testified that the 3rd Battalion, 1st Regiment kept prisoners in a train station north of the city.

 

About 1,000 captives were brought there by the time the fighting ended, Pritchard said.

 

Maj. Jonathan Vaughn, who was a lawyer for the battalion, said every Marine was taught the laws of armed conflict and the U.S. military's rules of engagement.

 

“More than sufficient,” Vaughn replied when asked if the battalion had received enough training to know a legal right from a legal wrong.

 

Defense attorney Paul Hackett said the government's case is weak because there are no eyewitnesses to the alleged murder. Weemer and two others have been accused of killing four unarmed detainees in a house they inspected.

 

The Marine who might come closest to being an eyewitness is Cory Carlisle, who saw the captives minutes before they died Nov. 9, 2004.

 

Carlisle testified yesterday that he was searching the two-story home for weapons when he heard a shot and ran to see what happened.

 

“Did you see ... Weemer standing over the body?” asked prosecutor Capt. Nick Gannon.

 

“Yes,” Carlisle said. He said Weemer left the house with him, but not before they heard three more shots. They met up with other members of their platoon just outside the dwelling.

 

“To me, they had just lined up the (captives) and shot them,” said Carlisle, who described the incident as the worst day of his life.

 

When the Marines were riding back to their base, Carlisle testified, Weemer expressed remorse and said he'd have to live with the shooting for the rest of his life.

 

But Carlisle also said Weemer told him the detainee had tried to take his gun.

 

Weemer is charged with unpremeditated murder and dereliction of duty. If convicted, he could be sent to prison for life.

 

Sgt. Jermaine Nelson is awaiting court-martial for allegedly shooting one of the captives in the house. The third defendant, Sgt. Jose Nazario Jr., was acquitted by a civilian jury last year. He was tried in federal court because the Marine Corps couldn't call him back to service.

 

Nazario took the stand in Weemer's trial yesterday. Despite being given immunity by the Corps and the Justice Department, Nazario kept answering questions by saying, “With all due respect, I will not provide any responses.”

 

External link: http://www3.signonsandiego.com/stories/2009/apr/03/1m3weemer002214-marines-self-defense-claim-dispute/?zIndex=76854


Combat Marine fighting a different battle

Sgt. Ryan Weemer is latest Camp Pendleton troop whose fate is in hands of military jury

 

By Mark Walker

North County Times

April 3, 2009

 

Camp Pendleton - Wounded in action and prominently featured in a book for his heroic actions during a grueling 2004 battle for the Iraqi city of Fallujah, Sgt. Ryan Weemer now sits in a Camp Pendleton courtroom fighting a charge he killed an unarmed insurgent.

 

For the last five days, the 26-year-old Illinois native has sat stoically at the far left end of a defense table as prosecutors have called more than a dozen witnesses in their attempt to convict him of unpremeditated murder and dereliction of duty.

 

The base courtroom is a far more antiseptic environment than the bloody house-to-house fighting he experienced in Fallujah.

 

Facing up to life in prison if convicted, Weemer has heard prosecutors describe his acts inside a home the morning of Nov. 9, 2004, as those of a vengeful killer who executed an enemy prisoner in retribution after his best friend, Lance Cpl. Juan Segura, was killed by a sniper earlier that day.

 

Weemer has pleaded not guilty and he and his attorneys contend the man he killed had lunged for his 9mm pistol. It was an act of self-defense, they say.

 

The defense also is trying to convince a jury of eight combat-veteran officers that the four suspected insurgents detained and killed by Weemer and other members of a 3rd Battalion, 1st Marine Regiment Kilo Company squad were hardened fighters who moments earlier had been firing AK-47s at them.

 

On Friday, two of the Marines who were inside the home that day testified there was a heavy smell of gunpowder throughout the house.

 

Shortly before they appeared in court, the military judge presiding over the case, Lt. Col. Thomas Sanzi, announced he was asking the Justice Department to prosecute Weemer's squad leader at Fallujah for refusing to testify.

 

Former Sgt. Jose L. Nazario Jr. repeatedly declined to answer a prosecutor's questions when called to the stand Thursday. Nazario, who was Weemer's superior in Fallujah, was tried and acquitted last year for his role in the incident.

 

Nazario's refusal to testify was expected. During his trial, Weemer and a third man charged in the case, Sgt. Jermaine Nelson, defied subpoenas and refused to testify against Nazario. On Friday, Nelson also refused to testify.

 

Weemer has a Purple Heart after he was shot in the leg three times on Nov. 13, 2004. The firefight is chronicled in "The House from Hell," a chapter in the 2005 book by Bing West, "No True Glory: A Frontline Account of the Battle for Fallujah."

 

Now, many of the men with Weemer that day and four days earlier are being called as prosecution witnesses.

 

While his name came to public attention for what happened inside the Hell House, it was the house he entered four days earlier that has come back to haunt him.

 

It's unlikely that Weemer will testify. He may give what is known as an unsworn statement at the conclusion of the trial, but putting him on the stand would expose him to cross-examination by prosecutors hungry for a conviction. Unsworn statements are not subject to cross-examination.

 

Weemer's voice has been heard this week. In two tape recordings of interviews with investigators, he calmly detailed his version of the events that led to his being tried for murder for an act that occurred more than four years ago, when he was a corporal.

 

He tells the investigators the prisoners were killed because of orders from unidentified higher-ups who wanted his squad to keep moving through the city. Nazario ordered the killings, he says, adding that he argued against it with his sergeant.

 

Prosecutors contended Weemer didn't live up to his training and duty to protect enemy prisoners of war once they had been disarmed.

 

But on one of the tapes with investigators, Weemer is succinct.

 

"This was war," he tells the Naval Criminal Investigative Service. "It's not pretty, and I don't deserve to be in trouble because I did what I had to do over there."

 

His platoon commander at Fallujah, then-Lt. Jesse Grapes, testified Friday that Weemer was one of his best-trained and articulate troops whose loyalty, dedication and obedience to orders were unmatched.

 

If jurors convict Weemer, who had left the Marine Corps and was working at a Starbucks near St. Louis and taking college courses, they also will decide his punishment.

 

In other recent cases at Camp Pendleton, juries have been lenient, allowing the accused to walk out of the courtroom with little or no punishment.

 

In this case, Lt. Gen. Samuel Helland, the man overseeing the trial as the convening authority, drew prospective jurors from bases around the country rather than just those stationed at Camp Pendleton.

 

And like Weemer, each has experienced war. Seven have served one or more tours in Iraq and another has had two deployments to Afghanistan. Those jurors are expected to hear final arguments and began deliberations on Wednesday.

 

External link: http://www.nctimes.com/articles/2009/04/03/military/zc27cb0ccbec4708a8825758d0059dd54.txt


No job with Riverside police for former Marine on Iraq detainee killings case

 

By Sonja Bjelland

Riverside Press-Enterprise

April 3, 2009

 

Former Riverside police Officer Jose Luis Nazario Jr., acquitted in August of killing detainees while serving as a Marine in Iraq, will not be returning to the force.

 

"He's no longer a candidate for employment," said Police Chief Russ Leach on Friday.

 

Leach said he could not discuss why because it is a personnel matter.

 

Nazario was the first veteran ever tried while a civilian for his actions in combat. The former Marine sergeant was accused of killing two insurgents and ordering two squad mates to each kill an insurgent who were found in a house during a raid on Fallujah, Iraq, in November 2004.

 

He was tried in federal court because he had left the Marine Corps before charges were filed.

 

Nazario was a probationary officer with the Riverside Police Department at the time he was arrested and was later fired.

 

His attorney, Kevin McDermott, said local law enforcement agencies have refused to hire Nazario because the Iraq allegations could be an issue if he is involved in a contested shooting.

 

McDermott and Nazario were back in court this week, this time at a court martial at Camp Pendleton.

 

Proceedings are under way against Sgt. Ryan Weemer, who was a member of Nazario's squad in Iraq. Nazario was subpoenaed to testify but refused to do so when called into court about 7:30 p.m. Thursday.

 

Weemer and fellow squad member Sgt. Jermaine Nelson both refused to testify against Nazario in the federal case and spent time in jail as a result. That meant a recorded confession by Weemer could not be played for Nazario's jury.

 

Nelson's court martial is scheduled for later this month.

 

The military judge does not have the jurisdiction to hold Nazario in contempt but could refer such a case to the U.S. attorney's office.

 

Nazario, who grew up in New York City, is now living with friends in Riverside and plans to work on his associate's degree, McDermott said.

 

External link: http://www.pe.com/localnews/inland/stories/PE_News_Local_S_nazario04.3cf296d.html

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