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April 1st, 2009 - Marine’s Trial Begins in '04 Slaying in Iraq

News article from the San Diego Union-Tribune

News article from Agence France Presse

News article from North County Times

Summary of the Falluja Killings

Marine’s Trial Begins in '04 Slaying in Iraq

 

By Rick Rogers

San Diego Union-Tribune

April 1, 2009

 

Camp Pendleton - The latest chapter in Marine Sgt. Ryan Weemer's unusual case started yesterday in a Camp Pendleton courtroom.

 

Weemer is charged with shooting to death an unarmed detainee while his unit battled through the insurgent stronghold of Fallujah, Iraq, in late 2004. Two other members of his squad also have been accused of killing captives in the same incident.

 

During his opening statement, civilian defense attorney Paul Hackett told an all-male jury of Marine Corps officers that prosecutors can't prove Weemer murdered anyone. He said the shooting that took place stemmed from his client's self-defense after a senior Marine gave orders to do away with the detainees.

 

“This is not a case of revenge,” Hackett said. “This is a tragic story that represents the reality of combat, the reality of war.”

 

Marine Capt. Nicholas Gannon, the lead prosecutor, described the court-martial as focusing on the need to follow rules.

 

“This is a case about doing the right thing at the most critical time,” he said.

 

If convicted on charges of unpremeditated murder and dereliction of duty, Weemer could face life imprisonment. His trial is expected to last two weeks.

 

Prosecutors have said the man Weemer killed was one of four captives held in a house Nov. 9, 2004.

 

Weemer probably wouldn't be on trial if not for the statements he gave to two federal agencies. Yesterday, prosecutors played snippets from the audiotaped recording of an October 2006 job interview that Weemer had with the U.S. Secret Service, plus the recording of a session a month later between Weemer and the Naval Criminal Investigative Service.

 

During the Secret Service meeting, Weemer was asked to name the worst crime he had ever committed.

 

Weemer answered that he and other members of the 3rd Battalion, 1st Marine Regiment were fighting in Fallujah when they discovered four or five men in a barricaded house containing weapons.

 

He said that because his squad didn't have time to take the captives to jail, it asked officials at headquarters for guidance.

 

“We called the platoon leader and the response was, 'Are they dead yet?' ” Weemer is heard saying on the tape.

 

Weemer said he and two other Marines interpreted the question as an order to kill the detainees, so they did. Specifically, prosecutors allege that Weemer pulled out his 9 mm pistol and shot a captive twice in the chest.

 

Hackett said Sgt. Jose Nazario Jr., the ranking serviceman in the house, lost control of the situation and ordered Weemer and other Marines to shoot the captives. Weemer was taking a detainee into the kitchen when the man lunged at him, causing him to fire, Hackett added.

 

Weemer had left the Marine Corps when he interviewed with the Secret Service, but he was still on reserve status. The Corps eventually brought him back to active duty so it could charge him under the military justice system.

Sgt. Jermaine Nelson also is accused of shooting one of the captives and is awaiting court-martial.

 

It's unclear whether Weemer and Nelson will testify at each other's trials. They had refused to take the stand against Nazario despite being held in contempt of court.

 

A civilian jury acquitted Nazario in August. He was tried in U.S. District Court in Riverside because he had left the Marine Corps and couldn't be recalled anymore.

 

External link: http://www3.signonsandiego.com/stories/2009/apr/01/1m1weemer011031-marines-trial-begins-04-slaying-ir/


US marine charged for killing unarmed Iraqi

 

From Agence France Presse

April 1, 2009

 

Camp Pendleton, California - A US Marine sergeant claimed he killed an Iraqi detainee in self-defense, but a prosecutor has charged that he ignored basic procedures and killed an unarmed man.

 

In opening statements at the Marine's court martial Tuesday, Ryan Weemer, 26 - one of three Marines accused in the killings of four Iraqi detainees during the battle for Fallujah in November 2004 - was charged with unpremeditated murder and dereliction of duty.

 

"This case is about doing the right thing. This case is about following the rules at a time when it's most difficult," said prosecutor Captain Nicholas Gannon at the hearing at this camp southwest of Los Angeles.

 

After Weemer's best friend was gunned down, he and other Marines found four men in a house - three young men and an older man with a beard. The men were unarmed and had their hands up in the air, Gannon said.

 

"Ultimately, Sergeant Weemer took the man with the beard, took that detainee, pulled out his 9 mm (gun) and shot him two times," said Gannon. The accused claimed the dead man went for his (Weemer's) gun and he shot him in the chest, said the prosecutor.

 

"If you're gonna execute someone, would you shoot him in the chest?" countered defense attorney Paul Hackett.

 

"This is a tragic story that represents the reality of war," said Hackett. "Marines are put in tough positions and they have to make snap decisions."

 

"Not one piece of testimony that you hear will say he's (Weemer) prohibited from using deadly force in self-defense," said Hackett.

 

If convicted, Weemer, could be sentenced to life in prison.

 

A military investigation was triggered when Weemer told a Secret Service agent during a job interview in October 2006 that he had been involved in an unlawful killing in Iraq.

 

Former Marine Sergeant Jose Nazario was tried on voluntary manslaughter charges and acquitted last year in federal civilian court. It was unclear whether he will testify at Weemer's court martial.

 

Sergeant Jermaine Nelson's court-martial was postponed last month.

 

Copyright © 2009 AFP.

 

External link: http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jLnBsu9mO8bEXDi51_6icDQcdw4g


Marine says he shouldn’t face murder charge

Trial continues for Camp Pendleton troop accused of killing unarmed detainee

 

By Mark Walker

North County Times

April 1, 2009

 

Camp Pendleton - A Marine on trial for killing a suspected insurgent in Iraq told an investigator he shouldn't be prosecuted for an act occurring "in the fog" of battle.

 

"This was war," Sgt. Ryan Weemer said in a dramatic, taped interview with the investigator that was played in court Wednesday morning. "This is where someone has shot your best friend. It's not pretty, and I don't deserve to be in trouble because I did what I had to do over there."

 

Weemer also said in the 2006 interview aired on the second day of his trial that he had been ordered to kill the man. In a calm voice, he said everything that happened inside a home in the Iraqi city of Fallujah took place in a flash.

 

"This happened in a split second in the fog of war," Weemer told Special Agent Mark Fox of the Naval Criminal Investigative Service. "If anyone else had been there, the same thing would have happened. I don't feel I did anything wrong."

 

Weemer, 26, has pleaded not guilty to charges of unpremeditated murder and failing to follow the military's rules for handling prisoners. Prosecutors allege he shot one of four suspected insurgents captured inside a home in the opening hours of a bloody battle for the city of Fallujah on Nov. 9, 2004.

 

Another accused, former Marine Sgt. Jose L. Nazario Jr., was acquitted last year for his role in the incident. A third suspect, Sgt. Jermaine Nelson, is slated to go on trial at Camp Pendleton later this spring or summer.

 

Weemer, a corporal when the incident took place, says that he and then-squad leader Nazario had been directed by radio to "take care of it" after reporting they had captured the men. After that, Weemer says they were asked, "Are they dead yet?"

 

"I don't feel like I had an option to disobey an order - I'm not like that," Weemer told Fox.

 

The native of Oakland, Ill., talks at length about how minutes before the shooting his best friend and longtime roommate, Lance Cpl. Juan Segura, was mortally wounded when shot in the back by an insurgent sniper.

 

Weemer said he was covered in Segura's blood and would be for the next four days as his squad from Camp Pendleton's 3rd Battalion, 1st Marine Regiment fought its way through Fallujah in the largest urban battle involving U.S. troops since the Vietnam War.

 

After leaving the Marine Corps, Weemer said he tried for two years to forget about everything that happened in Fallujah.

 

"This came up because I was trying to get a job," he said, referring to when he first disclosed the shooting during an employment interview with the Secret Service.

 

Weemer sat stoically throughout the playing of the tape as his wife, sister and a former English teacher sat behind him.

 

In opening statements Tuesday, lead defense attorney Paul Hackett told the eight officers on the jury that Weemer was following orders and also is asserting self-defense by claiming the suspected insurgent lunged for his gun.

 

That claim is bolstered by a Marine who told authorities that Weemer said minutes after the incident that he shot the man when the man tried to wrest away Weemer's pistol.

 

Prosecutors are trying to convince the combat-experienced jurors that Weemer should be convicted because, in portions of other statements, he flatly says he killed an unarmed man and makes no mention of self-defense. They also intimate the killing was a vengeful act carried out after Segura was shot.

 

No bodies were ever recovered; no names have been attached to the men who were killed and no complaining survivors have emerged.

 

Fox testified Wednesday that in two searches of the home, no remains, bullets, shell casings or signs of spilled blood were found, despite chemical tests.

 

Nazario and Nelson have been subpoenaed by prosecutors, but each may refuse to say anything.

 

Nelson and Weemer defied subpoenas to testify at Nazario's trial in August. A few months earlier, they were briefly jailed when they would not answer questions before a grand jury investigating Nazario's role.

 

Nazario was tried as a civilian in federal court in Riverside because he was no longer subject to recall into the service as was Weemer. Jurors who heard his case later said they did not believe it was proper for civilians to second-guess actions occurring on a foreign battlefield.

 

In order to convict Weemer, two-thirds of the jury must agree. If he is found guilty on any charge, the jury decides any punishment, which is then subject to review by Camp Pendleton's Lt. Gen. Samuel Helland, the convening authority overseeing the case.

 

External link: http://www.northcountytimes.com/articles/2009/04/01/military/z9098932e28e96d7b8825758b004f94ba.txt

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