The War Profiteers - War Crimes, Kidnappings & Torture

 

March 10th, 2009 - Italy’s Highest Court Hears CIA Kidnap Arguments

News article from the Associated Press

News article from Reuters

Summary of the Abu Omar Kidnapping Case

Italy’s Highest Court Hears CIA Kidnap Arguments

 

From the Associated Press

March 10, 2009

 

Rome - Italy's highest court heard arguments Tuesday on a government motion to throw out charges against 26 Americans accused of involvement in the alleged CIA kidnapping of a terror suspect in Milan.

 

The government has argued that the Milan judge who issued the indictments unlawfully relied on classified information to justify them.

 

The court was expected to begin deliberations Wednesday, after adjourning the closed-door hearing Tuesday. It was not clear when a verdict would be issued, officials said.

 

The trial in Milan was suspended until March 18 pending the ruling by the Constitutional Court, which has delayed a decision several times.

 

The American suspects - all but one identified by prosecutors as CIA agents - are being tried in absentia. They are accused of kidnapping an Egyptian terror suspect from a Milan street on Feb. 17, 2003 in an "extraordinary rendition" operation coordinated by the CIA and Italian intelligence.

 

Seven Italians are also charged. The Italian government denies any role in the operation.

 

Italian prosecutors say Osama Moustafa Hassan Nasr, also known as Abu Omar, was then transferred to U.S. bases in Italy and Germany before being moved to Egypt, where he was imprisoned for four years. Nasr, who has been released, said he was tortured.

 

Copyright © 2009 The Associated Press.

 

External link: http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5iM_YyWi9inE9T_InTSAg1w3qlraAD96RCMAO0


Italy high court to rule on CIA kidnap case

 

By Phil Stewart

Reuters

March 10, 2009

 

Rome - Lawyers for the Italian state began arguments to the Constitutional Court Tuesday to try to get a case against U.S. and Italian spies accused of kidnapping a terrorism suspect thrown out.

 

Twenty-six Americans and seven Italians are accused of grabbing a Muslim imam off the streets of Milan and flying him to Egypt in 2003. Hassan Mustafa Osama Nasr, also known as Abu Omar, says he was tortured and held for years without charge.

 

Human rights groups accuse Washington and its allies of breaking international law with the extrajudicial transfers, known as "renditions."

 

The Italian government, while denying any state role in Nasr's disappearance, says prosecutors broke state secrecy rules when building their case, which is before a lower criminal court.

 

This includes wiretapping spies and questioning them on classified matters, such as relations with the CIA.

 

"If the government's position is upheld by the Constitutional Court, certain evidence will become impossible to use," Ignazio Francesco Caramazza, who is arguing the state's position, told Reuters ahead of the closed-door hearings.

 

Caramazza said the state wants the court to annul the trial as a result, since the indictments were based at least partly on that evidence. Prosecutors must rebuild their case, he said.

 

Caramazza said the state did not oppose any future trial, as long as state secrecy rules were respected.

 

A lawyer who will represent prosecutors before the court said he would argue that the no state secrecy rules were broken during the kidnapping investigation.

 

But he acknowledged that a ruling in favor of the state could send prosecutors back to the phase of collecting evidence and seeking indictments.

 

"If that were the case, the decree ordering a trial would be annulled. One would have to start over again," Alessandro Pace, who will argue on behalf of prosecutors, told Reuters.

 

A verdict following the closed-door proceedings could arrive late Tuesday, but, given the complexity of the case, observers say a decision could take days.

 

The U.S. suspects are being tried in absentia.

 

Washington has defended renditions as a valid counter-terrorism tool that has produced vital intelligence and rejected accusations that it allowed torture.

 

The new CIA director under U.S. President Barack Obama has said rendition is still permitted, subject to assurances suspects would be treated humanely.

 

In the Milan case, Nasr says he was subjected to electric shock, beatings and rape threats. The Egyptian-born imam, who was released from Egyptian custody in 2007, faces an arrest warrant in Italy on suspicion of terrorist activity.

 

© Thomson Reuters 2008. All rights reserved.

 

External link: http://www.reuters.com/article/worldNews/idUSTRE5295HO20090310

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