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February 20th, 2008 - Military Jury Convicts Soldier of Aggravated Assault

News article by the Associated Press

News article by the Honolulu Advertiser

News article by Honolulu Star Bulletin

Summary of the Al-Saheed/Kirkuk Killings

Military Jury Convicts Soldier of Aggravated Assault

 

By Sudhin Thanawala

Associated Press Writer

February 20, 2008

 

Wheeler Army Airfield, Hawaii - A military jury convicted Army Spc. Christopher Shore of aggravated assault Wednesday in the killing of an Iraqi man last year.

 

A nine-member jury found Shore of Winder, Ga., not guilty of third-degree murder in the June 23 killing but guilty of the lesser offense. Aggravated assault carries a maximum eight years in prison and a dishonorable discharge but lawyers said Shore could receive a lighter sentence.

 

Col. Donna Wright, who presided over the court-martial at Wheeler Army Airfield where Shore is based, set sentencing for later Wednesday. Another witness was being flown in from Iraq to testify at the sentencing.

 

The soldier had blamed the killing on his platoon leader, Sgt. 1st Class Trey Corrales of San Antonio, who is to go on trial on a premeditated murder charge on April 22.

 

Shore says he shot at but intentionally missed the victim when ordered by Corrales to finish him off outside a house near Kirkuk.

 

Shore, who declined comment when asked by reporters after verdict, hugged friends and family outside the hearing room but had no visible reaction inside.

 

Shore, 26, is the youngest of five children and is married and has two children.

 

At the sentencing hearing, he said his wife would be unable to support their family without him.

 

Shore wiped tears from his eyes as he spoke about losing members of his platoon, which returned from Iraq with only about half of the more that 20 it deployed with.

 

"I know it's real easy if you've never been in this situation to Monday quarterback and say what the law says," he told the court. "You don't know until you're there."

 

The jury of officers and enlisted personnel deliberated for nearly four hours before delivering the verdict. Jurors concluded that Shore did not shoot the man, his attorney said.

 

"The first feeling that came over me was that our prayers were answered," said Derrick Sparks, 29, Shore's half brother. "I knew my brother was innocent. I'm glad everyone's finally going to see the answer is not guilty."

 

A prosecutor in the case told the jury in his closing remarks that Shore could have avoided firing his gun by walking away from the scene, as other members of his platoon did.

 

Capt. James Leary said duress is not a defense for murder, pointing to witness testimony that the victim was talking and moving before Shore fired his weapon.

 

"Everyone else wants to be back inside. They didn't want to be part of it," Leary said in closing arguments.

 

Although Shore may not have wanted to hurt the victim, Leary said, the decision to fire two shots at him was itself illegal.

 

Shore's lawyer, Mike Waddington, did not call the defendant to the stand. He argued that the prosecutor had provided no physical or forensic evidence linking Shore to the killing. No guns, bullets or other items were entered into evidence, and the Iraqi has not been identified by U.S. authorities.

 

Waddington called the investigation "sloppy," saying investigators initially went to the wrong house and excavated the wrong yard.

 

"Why would a young soldier stand there?" he asked jurors. "Perhaps terror. He wouldn't have shot but for fear."

 

Shore said he fired after Corrales ordered him to kill the man whose hands had tested positive for touching explosives.

 

Shore's third-degree murder case on Wednesday was heard by a jury of nine officers and enlisted personnel.

 

Before his closing arguments, Waddington read testimony submitted by Essa Ahmed, a translator with Shore's unit during the raid. He used Ahmed's testimony to argue that Shore acted under pressure and had reason to fear Corrales would attack him if he did not follow orders.

 

Ahmed said the victim was alive and talking after Shore fired two rounds. Ahmed also said he was afraid Corrales would shoot him.

 

"Help me, by Christ's sake," Ahmed quoted the victim as saying. He said the man also declared before dying, "I am a Christian, too."

 

After the verdict, Waddington said Ahmed's testimony was vital to the case.

 

His statement "showed the guy was alive after Shore discharged his weapon twice," the attorney said.

 

The hearing officer set the sentencing late to allow Ahmed to arrive from Iraq.

 

© 2008 The Associated Press

 

External link: http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ap/tx/5557955.html


Defense says wrong soldier on trial

 

By The Honolulu Advertiser

February 20, 2008

 

Wheeler Army Airfield - The murder case against a Schofield Barracks soldier in the death of an unarmed Iraqi detainee may come down to conflicting testimony over whether he actually shot at the man, or intentionally missed him.

 

Spc. Christopher Shore, 26, of Winder, Ga., is charged with third-degree murder - roughly equivalent to a civilian manslaughter charge - in the death of the unidentified man last June while on a deployment to northern Iraq.

 

At Shore's court-martial yesterday, defense attorney Michael Waddington said his client is not guilty of murder, and is not guilty of assault.

 

The case also involves a platoon leader, Sgt. 1st Class Trey Corrales, who was described as mercurial and out of control by fellow soldiers. Corrales is accused separately of shooting the unarmed Iraqi multiple times, and then ordering Shore to "finish" him.

 

Waddington said there's no dispute the Iraqi was shot.

 

"But the man that shot and killed this individual is named Sgt. 1st Class Corrales," Waddington said.

 

Corrales, 35, of San Antonio, is charged with premeditated murder, wrongfully soliciting another soldier to shoot the Iraqi, and wrongfully impeding the investigation by having an AK-47 rifle planted near the victim.

 

Corrales' trial is set for April 22.

 

At an Article 32 hearing in October similar to a civilian preliminary hearing, Shore said he was afraid of what Corrales might do to him as Shore was ordered to shoot the wounded Iraqi on the ground.

 

Instead of carrying out the order, he fired two shots next to the detainee's head, Shore said.

 

Prosecutor Capt. Laura O'Donnell, however, yesterday asked the nine-member military jury to focus on the time after the first volley of shots, when she said Shore made the decision to raise his M-4 rifle and fire two shots, leading to the death of the detainee.

 

The scout platoon of the 2nd Battalion, 35th Infantry, was looking for insurgents planting roadside bombs on the June 23 raid to the village of al Saheed outside Kirkuk.

 

Earlier, U.S. Kiowa helicopters had taken and returned fire.

 

On the raid, Corrales wanted revenge because a buddy had burned to death in an attack shortly before the mission, Waddington said.

 

Corrales told his soldiers to shoot anyone in the village, the defense attorney said.

 

"(But) these guys knew right from wrong," Waddington said, adding that some men took "clearly missed" warning shots.

 

With nearly 20 scout platoon soldiers in place for the nighttime mission, a rocket was used to try to blow a hole in the wall of the "target" house.

 

Schofield soldiers said the house was quickly secured, there were no gunshots, and no weapons were found. Tests were administered to check for explosives residue.

 

Corrales ran into the house and "he wants to know why nobody was killed," Waddington said. He told the soldiers he would kill the next Iraqi who turned up positive for explosives residue, the attorney said.

 

Corrales tried to get one Iraqi to take an AK-47 rife, and marched him outside, Waddington said.

 

Shore had previously said the Iraqi, wearing a white tunic, had said, "No mister, no mister, not me."

 

Spc. Franklin Hambrick yesterday testified that the Iraqi man had his hands up and that Corrales ordered him to run.

 

Hambrick thought it was a scare tactic, but as Corrales raised his rifle, he thought "this is really going to happen," and as he turned away he heard shots fired.

 

Spc. Jeffrey Seliga said later he went to see a mental health officer. "I went to him because I thought that Sgt. Corrales was going to hurt somebody," Seliga said.

 

A military deputy medical examiner said the Iraqi man had five gunshot wounds: one in each arm, one in the back and two in the face.

 

One soldier said Corrales punched a woman in the house during the raid, and another said Corrales shoved a gun barrel down the throat of an Iraqi goat herder on another occasion.

 

There was contradictory testimony as to whether Shore said he had shot at the Iraqi.

 

Staff Sgt. Robert Radle said Shore told him he didn't know whether he had hit the Iraqi with the shots he fired.

 

David McMullen, a special agent with the military's criminal investigation command, also said Shore said he fired two shots, but was not able to say whether he hit the man.

 

But Sgt. 1st Class Dennis Bulham said Shore said he shot at the detainee.

 

Shore's father, Ray "Brian" Shore, sat behind his son in the Wheeler courtroom spectator area, as did Shore's wife, Katherin.

 

Shore previously said because Corrales had a close relationship with the battalion commander, Lt. Col. Michael Browder, Shore thought the shooting would be swept under the rug.

 

Browder was relieved of command in Iraq. He returned to Hawai'i from a new job at Fort Benning, Ga., to testify yesterday under a grant of immunity.

 

The night of the incident Corrales had told him he had shot an Iraqi, Browder said.

 

A two-thirds majority of the military panel is needed for a conviction, but Shore also could be convicted of a lesser offense than third-degree murder, officials said.

 

External link: http://tinyurl.com/2oscn2


Jury takes over in soldier’s court-martial

 

By Gregg K. Kakesako

Honolulu Star Bulletin

February 20, 2008

 

A military jury of four officers and five enlisted soldiers is expected to spend most of today deliberating about the case of a 26-year-old Schofield Barracks soldier accused of killing an unarmed Iraqi civilian last June near Kirkuk.

 

During a daylong court-martial at Wheeler Army Air Field yesterday, defense attorney Michael Waddington argued that his client, Spc. Christopher Shore, 26, was ordered by his platoon leader, Sgt. 1st Class Trey Corrales, to shoot an Iraqi insurgent suspected of making bombs used to attack soldiers of the 3rd Brigade Combat Team. Waddington acknowledged that Shore, of Winder, Ga., did fire two shots but said he deliberately missed.

 

The suspected Iraqi insurgent was shot five times in the head, left and right arms, and back. Lt. Cmdr. Mark Shelly, the medical examiner who did the autopsy on July 1, testified that the wound on the victim's left cheek was probably fatal. The victim was never identified since his body was never claimed, Army officials said yesterday.

 

Corrales is charged with premeditated murder, telling Shore to shoot an unarmed detainee and then impeding an investigation by planting an AK-47 rifle near the victim. He will be tried on April 22. Shore is charged with manslaughter, although an investigating officer recommended the lesser charge of aggravated assault.

 

Yesterday at Shore's court-martial, Spc. Franklin Hambrick testified that Corrales, before the soldiers attacked a house where insurgents were believed to have taken refuge, ordered his platoon "to shoot all fighting-age males."

 

Hambrick said Corrales ordered his platoon to test the hands of everyone in the house for explosives and if the results were positive, they should be killed.

 

Hambrick said Corrales took a detainee, who had tested positive, outside the house and told him to run. "The guy didn't realize what was going on and raised his hands," Hambrick said.

 

The order was repeated several times, Hambrick added . Each time Corrales raised his M-4 carbine until it was eye level, and at that point, Hambrick said, he turned to leave because he knew what was going to happen.

 

"As soon as I turned around, I heard shots," he testified.

 

Sitting in the Wheeler Army Air Field courtroom behind Shore was his wife, Katherin , and his father, Ray Shore, and a few members of his patrol.

 

Army criminal investigator David McMullen, who interviewed Shore a couple of hours after the shooting, said Shore acknowledged firing two shots, but didn't know if he hit the Iraqi.

 

However, Sgt. 1st Class Dennis Bulham testified that Shore, at a later meeting with Lt. Col. Michael Browder, their battalion commander, said he fired at the unarmed civilian.

 

Both Corrales and Shore are assigned to Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 2nd Battalion, 35th Infantry, 3rd Brigade Combat Team, and were in Iraq for 15 months.

 

External link: http://starbulletin.com/2008/02/20/news/story10.html

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