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September 2nd, 2008 - Veteran Acquitted in Landmark Case Wants Police Job Back

News article by the Riverside Press-Enterprise

Summary of the Falluja Killings

Veteran Acquitted in Landmark Case Wants Riverside Police Job Back

 

By Sonja Bjelland & Gene Ghiotto

The Riverside Press-Enterprise

September 2, 2008

 

A former Riverside police officer acquitted of war crimes can apply to be an officer again, officials say.

 

But the city is in a hiring freeze, so it is unclear when he could actually start, said Chris Lanzillo, president of the Riverside Police Officers Association.

 

Jose Luis Nazario Jr., 28, was a probationary officer with the Riverside Police Department when a Naval Criminal Investigative Service special agent arrested him in August 2007.

 

The department immediately fired Nazario, who was eight weeks from the end of his probationary period.

 

Nazario was accused of fatally shooting two unarmed insurgents and ordering the killing of two others in 2004 in Fallujah, Iraq, while serving in the Marine Corps during Operation Phantom Fury.

 

He was acquitted Thursday after the first-ever civilian court trial of a veteran for combat actions.

 

After the verdict, Nazario walked over to Police Department headquarters in downtown Riverside, saying he was asking for his job back.

 

Nazario has no rights to back pay or seniority because he was probationary, Lanzillo said.

 

"In the state of California, you have no recourse if you don't make probation," Lanzillo said.

 

Nazario must reapply for a job and the department can accept him or not, said lawyer John Barnett who represents officers in criminal cases.

 

Barnett said officers sometimes are rehired after being acquitted of a crime, but at other times departments consider the liability risk as too great, Barnett said.

 

"When someone's been acquitted you think they should be given their job back," Barnett said.

 

"But sometimes the departments feel they have an insurance problem."

 

The Police Department considers personnel matters confidential and won't discuss them publicly, spokesman Steven Frasher said.

 

The city does not have specific rules for reinstating an officer in such circumstances, said spokesman Austin Carter.

 

Normally, the application to hiring process could take up to four months, Lanzillo said. Nazario's application could move more quickly because some work has already been done.

 

"As far as I'm concerned, under the circumstances he should be back in the position immediately," Lanzillo said. "We want to make sure this guy gets taken care of and pushed through the process."

 

City Councilman Mike Gardner, a member of the council's Public Safety Committee, said that if the arrest was the only reason for the firing, "I would think they would look at reinstating him."

 

As part of the war crimes investigation, a member of Nazario's squad in Iraq called him in a recorded phone call. Sgt. Jermaine Nelson was to chat with Nazario under the guise that Nelson also wanted to be a police officer and was concerned about talking about the shootings during the job interview.

 

In it, Nazario said working as an officer was like the TV show "Cops," where they ride around in a car and respond to calls.

 

In the recording, Nazario describes responding to a domestic violence call with several other officers, stating they "beat the (expletive) out of this (expletive) and find a reason to take him to jail."

 

U.S. District Court Judge Stephen Larson did not allow that portion of the tape to be played for the jury because he ruled it was bravado, without any backing.

 

Staff writer Doug Haberman contributed to this report.

 

External link: http://www.pe.com/localnews/inland/stories/PE_News_Local_N_nazario03.49fcf85.html

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