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June 25th, 2008 - CBS to Appeal Ruling on Marine Interview

News article by the Associated Press

News article by North County Times

Summary of the Haditha Massacre

CBS to Appeal Ruling on Marine Interview

 

By Chelsea J. Carter

Associated Press

June 25, 2008

 

San Diego - CBS News said it plans to appeal a ruling by a military appellate court that ordered a judge to review unaired footage of an interview given by a Marine squad leader charged in the killings of 24 Iraqis.

 

CBS News spokeswoman Sandra Genelius said Wednesday the news network would appeal the finding by the Navy-Marine Corps Court of Appeals, which remanded the case to a military court.

 

The appeals court ruling said a judge must review the footage to determine the legal basis for the television network's refusal to turn over unaired "60 Minutes" footage of its interview with Staff Sgt. Frank D. Wuterich.

 

The appeals court also ordered the judge, Marine Lt. Col. Jeffrey Meeks, to decide what, if any, newsgathering privilege would prohibit the network from complying with a prosecution subpoena.

 

The decision by the appellate court comes after a military prosecutor appealed a judge's decision to throw out a subpoena, saying the unaired footage is vital to the case because it contains admissions by Wuterich of crimes in the attack in Haditha, Iraq, on Nov. 19, 2005.

 

CBS News has 30 days to file its appeal.

 

Wuterich "apparently admits in an unaired segment that he did in fact order his men to 'shoot first and ask questions later,'" Marine prosecutor Capt. Nicholas Gannon said in a motion filed in early February.

 

Meeks had ruled that prosecutors did not need the CBS footage to get the evidence they needed.

 

Wuterich, 27, of Meriden, Conn., faces voluntary manslaughter and other charges in the Haditha deaths, which happened after a roadside bomb hit a Marine convoy, killing a Humvee driver and wounding two other Marines.

 

Wuterich and a squad member are accused of shooting five men at the scene, after which Wuterich allegedly ordered his squad into several houses, where they cleared rooms with grenades and gunfire, killing Iraqis, including women and children.

 

In the interview aired March 15, 2007, Wuterich recounted to CBS correspondent Scott Pelley his recollection of the events that led to the deaths.

 

Attorneys for CBS News, which is a division of CBS Corp., called the subpoena "unreasonable and oppressive."

 

Wuterich's attorney, Neal Puckett, said CBS' appeal indefinitely postpones Wuterich's court-martial.

 

"It puts his life on hold basically. He is waiting to get back into court," Puckett said.

 

Authorities originally charged eight Marines - four enlisted men with counts related to the killings and four officers in connection with the investigation. Charges were dropped against five men and a sixth, 1st Lt. Andrew Grayson of Springboro, Ohio, was acquitted of charges he hindered the investigation.

 

A judge dismissed charges earlier this month against Lt. Col. Jeffrey Chessani of Rangely, Colo., after finding that a four-star general overseeing the case was improperly influenced by an investigator. Military prosecutors are appealing that ruling.

 

Wuterich is currently the sole defendant. He has pleaded not guilty.

 

Puckett said once the CBS News matter was resolved, they would pursue an undue command influence motion - similar to the one that resulted in dismissal of charges against Chessani.

 

Copyright © 2008 The Associated Press.

 

External link: http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5hNUaTPsL6OBHarjCDUGxJ0EYsm9AD91HFH083


Court orders review of ‘60 Minutes’ Haditha outtakes

Media outlet says it will appeal ruling; won't give up unaired material

 

By Mark Walker

North County Times

June 25, 2008

 

A military judge has been ordered to determine if prosecutors can view unaired portions of a television interview with Staff Sgt. Frank Wuterich, a Camp Pendleton squad leader charged with manslaughter in the slaying of 24 Iraqi civilians.

 

The directive from the Navy-Marine Corps Court of Appeals in Washington comes after the judge sided with CBS attorneys in February and quashed a government subpoena for the potentially damaging outtakes.

 

The interview was broadcast on "60 Minutes" in March 2007. Wuterich's attorneys said they agreed to the session to "humanize" their client who had been portrayed in some reports as leading his men in a wanton rampage following a roadside bombing.

 

The ruling handed down Friday directs the judge, Lt. Col. Jeffrey Meeks, to review the outtakes in private to "develop the factual and legal basis for any CBS refusal to comply with the federal subpoena."

 

It also requires that he determine whether "any asserted newsgathering privilege applies to limit or preclude disclosure of necessary evidentiary audio-video material in this case."

 

Sandra Genelius, a "60 Minutes" spokeswoman in New York, said CBS attorneys plan to appeal the ruling.

 

When he argued for the unaired material, the prosecutor, Capt. Nicholas Gannon, said Wuterich "apparently admits in an unaired segment that he did in fact order his men to 'shoot first and ask questions later.'"

 

Wuterich is charged with nine counts of voluntary manslaughter and related offenses for slayings that took place in Haditha, Iraq, on Nov. 19, 2005.

 

Scott Silliman, a Duke University law professor and director of the Center on Law Ethics and National Security, said the ruling does not mean the prosecution will ever see the unaired material of the interview broadcast in March 2007.

 

"It's an interim ruling that says the judge should at least review it to decide if any is relevant and should be allowed," Silliman said during a telephone interview.

 

When they argued against the subpoena, the network's attorneys said the government was in effect trying to gain access to its reporter's notes. Federal courts generally deny prosecutor's efforts to obtain notes and unbroadcast material if they find the material can be obtained by traditional investigative measures.

 

Wuterich's attorney Neal Puckett said defense attorneys not directly associated with the case also may join in an appeal. The attorneys are worried that a precedent allowing a judge to see material that would not routinely be available could set a dangerous precedent in military law, Puckett said.

 

Wuterich's court-martial was supposed to start in June, but has been delayed indefinitely by the "60 Minutes" issue. The Connecticut native remains on duty at Camp Pendleton pending resolution of his case.

 

Charges against seven other Marines originally accused of crimes at Haditha have been withdrawn, dismissed or resolved by a jury's not-guilty finding.

 

In the most recently decided case, a judge last week dismissed dereliction of duty charges against the man in charge at Haditha in 2005, Lt. Col. Jeffrey Chessani.

 

The former head of the 3rd Battalion, 1st Marine Regiment, Chessani was accused of criminally failing to order an investigation into the civilian deaths. Prosecutors have since filed a notice that they intend to appeal the judge's finding that unlawful command influence tainted the government's case beyond repair.

 

External link: http://www.nctimes.com/articles/2008/06/25/military/zd4b6ae5d825e0f8a88257473006a8aa8.txt

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