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April 25th, 2008 - Soldier Admits Shooting Iraqi Man, but Calls it Justified

News article by the Associated Press

News article by the Honolulu Star Bulletin

News article by the Honolulu Advertiser

Summary of the Al-Saheed/Kirkuk Killings

Soldier Admits Shooting Iraqi Man, but Calls it Justified

 

By Audrey McAvoy

Associated Press

April 25, 2008

 

Wheeler Army Airfield, Hawaii - A Hawaii-based soldier accused of killing an unarmed Iraqi last year admitted shooting the man, but said he believed it was justified after the Iraqi tried to flee the backyard of a house the soldier's platoon had just raided in search of insurgents.

 

Sgt. 1st Class Trey Corrales, who is being court-martialed for premeditated murder, said Thursday that he told the man in Arabic to freeze and to put his hands in the air, but the man started to run.

 

Corrales, of San Antonio, said he then raised his weapon and fired four shots at him.

 

"I knew it was a hostile area," Corrales told the nine-member panel serving on the military justice system's equivalent of a jury. "I knew he couldn't be up to anything good."

 

He said he acted on instinct.

 

Corrales has also been charged with wrongfully soliciting another soldier to shoot the Iraqi man and with wrongfully obstructing an investigation by planting an AK-47 on the victim. He has pleaded not guilty to all three charges.

 

Prosecutors have argued Corrales deliberately took the man from the house to its backyard after the Iraqi's hands tested positive for explosives. They say Corrales told the man to run and then shot him.

 

The incident happened during a late-night raid on a house near Kirkuk in northern Iraq that lasted until the early hours of June 23. The Army hasn't been able to identify the man.

 

Corrales' unit, the 3rd Brigade, 25th Infantry Division, deployed to the region for 15 months starting in the summer of 2006. Corrales acted as the leader for an elite scout platoon tasked with reconnaissance and surveillance missions.

 

He said he believed he acted correctly in shooting the man, but acknowledged he was troubled afterward when he learned the man was unarmed.

 

"I knew it was a gray area of the (rules of engagement), but if you're going to get into a fight with someone and they don't fight back it doesn't feel too good inside," Corrales said.

 

The sergeant also admitted to threatening to kill the man earlier during interrogation inside the house.

 

But he said he only did so as a tactic to get the man to tell him where he had hidden AK-47s Corrales believed had been used to fire at U.S. helicopters earlier in the day. Corrales said he didn't intend to follow through on the threat.

 

He said he didn't know how the man managed to get to the backyard after he questioned him.

 

A Honolulu-based forensic psychologist called by the defense, Marvin Acklin, said that at the time of the shooting Corrales was worried an insurgent might still have been in the backyard.

 

He said the sergeant also expected a hostile confrontation as the platoon raided the house.

 

With that in mind, Acklin said he believed Corrales "acted appropriately according to his training in response to a situation as he understood it."

 

Earlier Thursday, an Iraqi interpreter for the platoon testified that Corrales called him out of the house to the backyard where he was standing with the Iraqi man.

 

Essa Ahmed, who flew to Hawaii for the court-martial, said Corrales asked him for the Arabic word for "run."

 

When Ahmed told Corrales it was "orkuth," the sergeant repeated it to the man, prompting the man to say: "Why, Mister? Why, Mister?"

 

Ahmed said he went back inside the house and then heard four shots fired.

 

The court recessed after the defense and prosecution finished calling their witnesses Thursday. Closing arguments were set for Friday.

 

Copyright © 2008 The Associated Press.

 

External link: http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5jzuwkhrcOZ-H5K2HgCBMz-ICJ0nwD908NTN00


Accused soldier gives his version of killing

Sgt. Trey Corrales said he shot an Iraqi who was disobeying his command to “freeze”

 

By Gregg K. Kakesako

Honolulu Star Bulletin

April 25, 2008

 

A decorated Schofield Barracks soldier denied murdering an unarmed, suspected Iraqi insurgent during a raid in June yesterday and said he never ordered a fellow soldier to finish him off.

 

During the second day of his court-martial, Sgt. 1st Class Trey Corrales of San Antonio spent more than three hours on the witness stand, where he emotionally contradicted earlier testimony from fellow members of his 25th Infantry Division elite scout platoon, his unit's Iraqi interpreter and criminal investigators who took Corrales' statement.

 

Only two witnesses testified for Corrales before the defense rested its case last night. Closing arguments were slated for this morning, with the case going to a nine-member military jury sometime today.

 

At one time during his testimony, presiding judge Col. Donna Wright gave Corrales a tissue to wipe his tears.

 

Under cross-examination by Army prosecutor Capt. Laura O'Donnell, Corrales said three times, "I did not" - when asked whether his shooting of the Iraqi detainee was illegal, whether he told the interpreter to bring an AK-47 rifle and put it next to the body and whether he told Pvt. Christopher Shore to shoot the wounded Iraqi.

 

On Monday, Corrales, 35, pleaded not guilty to charges of premeditated murder, solicitation and obstruction of justice. A conviction could mean a maximum sentence of life in jail without parole.

 

Corrales acknowledged shooting the detainee, whom he said he had been interrogating minutes earlier in a house in the village of Al Shaheed where suspected bomb makers had taken refuge.

 

But under questioning, Corrales could not say how the Iraqi was able to escape from the 16 members of his platoon, which had taken control of the house.

 

Corrales' version of the June 22 raid was that he was interrupted while interviewing the suspected insurgents by Lt. Col. Michael Browder, his battalion commander, who asked him whether the back yard was secure.

 

Corrales said when he stepped into the back yard, he surprised the victim and told him in Arabic "to freeze and put your hands in the air." When the Iraqi started toward him, Corrales said he fired four shots. That was followed by two shots which he said were fired by Shore.

 

Browder had testified that he asked Corrales to do the search because earlier reports had indicated "movement" in the area.

 

However, Sgt. 1st Class John Thompson, who monitored the entire operation from the battalion's tactical operations center at Forward Operating Base Warrior near Kirkuk, said he does not recall seeing any movement before the shooting.

 

Thompson said that to prepare for the court-martial, he reviewed 12 minutes of aerial videotape of the more-than-eight-hour operation. The video was recorded by unmanned drones and manned surveillance aircraft.

 

Essa Ahmed, an interpreter assigned to Corrales' platoon, said Corrales ordered a blindfold and flexicuffs removed from the Iraqi suspect before he took him from the house into the back yard. But Corrales said on the stand that none of the detainees was blindfolded or flexicuffed.

 

Ahmed testified that Corrales ordered him to take an AK-47 rifle that the unit maintained as a training device and give it to the Iraqi detainee. Unable to get the insurgent to run, Corrales asked Ahmed the Arabic word for run and then repeated it, "Orkuth."

 

For the first time, details of the June 22 raid, which began at about 4 p.m., were disclosed by Browder, who said it had been planned for several weeks.

 

Browder said he knew where insurgents had planted a homemade bomb along a road leading to Al Shaheed in northern Iraq and had kept it under surveillance.

 

When a car carrying four suspected Iraqi insurgents approached the bomb to place a detonator, he ordered his artillery to fire several rounds, which would burst in the air, hitting the area with shrapnel.

 

However, the shelling missed the insurgents' vehicle, so Browder then called in a OH-58 Kiowa helicopter to try to destroy the vehicle.

 

On its first gun run, the Kiowa missed, and the insurgents jumped out of the car and fired at the helicopter. The helicopter on its second pass used a Hellfire missile that blew up the vehicle but also killed two children and wounded two teenage Iraqis.

 

The insurgents then took refuge in the house, which Browder's soldiers raided just before 1 a.m.

 

External link: http://starbulletin.com/2008/04/25/news/story09.html


Soldier was ‘fired up’ before fatal shooting

 

By William Cole

The Honolulu Advertiser

April 25, 2008

 

Wheeler Army Airfield - Army Sgt. 1st Class Trey Corrales took the witness stand yesterday at his murder court-martial and admitted he shot an Iraqi during a nighttime raid near Kirkuk last June.

 

"I pick up my weapon. Pop, pop, pop, pop. Four times," Corrales told a military jury.

 

He admitted that the man turned out to be unarmed.

 

But the 35-year-old Schofield Barracks soldier also said he believed it was not an unlawful killing, though it fell into a "gray area" of U.S. troops' rules of engagement.

 

Two days of testimony wrapped up last night at the Wheeler courthouse. If convicted of premeditated murder by the jury of five enlisted soldiers and four officers, Corrales faces a maximum of life in prison without parole.

 

The 14-year soldier and father of three is charged with premeditated murder, wrongfully soliciting another soldier to murder an unarmed wounded Iraqi who previously had been shot by Corrales and wrongfully impeding an investigation by causing an AK-47 rifle to be placed near the victim after he had been shot.

 

A second Schofield soldier, Pvt. Christopher Shore, 26, of Winder, Ga., was convicted in February of aggravated assault after being accused of shooting the Iraqi man upon being ordered to do so by Corrales.

 

Corrales yesterday spoke animatedly and in detail. He acknowledged that just before the June 23 shooting, during a time when a group of Iraqis was rounded up in the house, he said he would kill the next detainee who turned up positive on a residue test for explosives.

 

Corrales said he was "pretty fired up" at the time, and was shaking a man, demanding to know where weapons were kept. He said he had told the Iraqi he would kill him as a tactic to get information about weapons.

 

"I'm going to kill your motherf------ ass," Corrales said he told the man, adding he pushed the man's face to the ground.

 

The Iraqi smiled and spit at him during questioning, Corrales said.

 

Corrales admitted hanging an AK-47 rifle around the man's neck, one of two he interrogated.

 

One of those men - identified yesterday as Saliah Khatab Aswad - was shot a short time later outside.

 

Corrales said the man he would later shoot had somehow escaped from the house guarded by 16 to 18 U.S. soldiers, although Corrales added he didn't immediately realize that.

 

All Corrales said he knew was that he encountered an Iraqi in the backyard of the house about 1 a.m.

 

The San Antonio man said he told the Iraqi in Arabic to "freeze," the "guy did kind of like a jump because I startled him," and Corrales shot him.

 

But while the prosecution said Corrales' actions added up to premeditated murder, Corrales said he was doing his job as he had been trained.

 

"I shot him - but not in an unlawful way, I don't feel or believe," Corrales said.

 

Subsequently, Corrales said he knew the shooting "was in the gray area of the rules of engagement" for U.S. forces.

 

His attorney, Frank Spinner, earlier in the trial said Corrales acted "reflexively," worrying that a weapon could be near at hand.

 

The nine hours preceding the shooting had pitted an array of American forces against insurgents spotted planting roadside bombs.

 

OH-58D Kiowa Warrior helicopters had fired machine guns and Hellfire missiles at a car earlier identified as carrying insurgents, and even though the car blew up, several individuals were seen running into the house that Corrales and his scout platoon later raided.

 

A parade of fellow soldiers who had been in the scout platoon had testified on Wednesday that Corrales more than once had said he wanted them to kill all fighting-age males on the raid.

 

Several said Corrales pushed the detainee out of the house. One soldier, Spc. Franklin Hambrick, said the Iraqi whom Corrales shot had his hands up, was confused, and was wondering what was going on.

 

Hambrick said he turned his head as Corrales raised his M-4 at the Iraqi, then Hambrick heard three to six shots.

 

Corrales yesterday said Hambrick was lying or mistaken.

 

Fellow soldiers also testified that the house, backyard and roof of the house had been cleared. No shots were fired during the entry and no weapons were found.

 

Shore, the soldier who was accused of shooting the Iraqi along with Corrales, said Corrales ordered him to "finish" the Iraqi after Corrales had shot him. Shore said he intentionally missed the man.

 

Corrales yesterday denied giving that order, but said Shore fired two shots after Corrales shot the Iraqi.

 

Shore in February was found guilty of aggravated assault. A military official previously said the Iraqi had five gunshots: one in each arm, one in the back, and two in the face. He died about two days later.

 

The raid had culminated a cat and mouse game with insurgents who had been spotted by aerial surveillance about eight hours earlier working on a roadside bomb.

 

Lt. Col. Michael Browder, at the time the commander of the 2nd Battalion, 35th Infantry that Corrales belonged to, yesterday said artillery was fired at the insurgents, but missed.

 

The insurgents fled in a car but were intercepted in the village of al Saheed by OH-58D Kiowa Warrior helicopters, which fired machine guns at the car, Browder said.

 

The insurgents bailed out before a Hellfire missile destroyed the car, and several were seen entering the house that was later raided.

 

Browder said the plan was to "shoot a Hellfire missile into the front door," but the helicopters took fire, and a Hellfire missile that was fired down a street killed two children ages 5 and 7 and wounded two teens.

 

Browder said he saw more people come and go from the house and he opted against a missile or bomb strike.

 

Corrales, who led 19 other soldiers on the raid that night, likened it to the "Super Bowl" of missions, and said to motivate his soldiers, he told them, "We were going to go in there and kill these motherf-------."

 

But Corrales likened the talk to a football coach telling his players to rip the heads off opponents.

 

Asked what Browder had said, Corrales replied that the insurgents had been positively identified, and that Browder wanted "to destroy these guys."

 

Browder was relieved of command in Iraq, and testified yesterday under a grant of immunity.

 

An Iraqi interpreter, Essa Ahmed, who was on the mission that day, was flown in from Iraq to testify at Corrales' trial.

 

The interpreter said none of the soldiers in the house went outside to look after hearing the shots, implying that they knew what was happening.

 

"Everyone was like shocked," he said.

 

External link: http://tinyurl.com/6bzdwx

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