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April 24th, 2008 - US Soldier Accused of Slaying Iraqi in 2007 Goes on Trial

News article by the Associated Press

News article by Agence France Presse

News article by Honolulu Star Bulletin

News article by the Honolulu Advertiser

Summary of the Al-Saheed/Kirkuk Killings

US Soldier Accused of Slaying Iraqi in 2007 Goes on Trial

 

By Audrey McAvoy

Associated Press

April 24, 2008

 

Wheeler Army Airfield, Hawaii - The lawyer for a Hawaii-based soldier accused of killing an unarmed Iraqi last year said Wednesday the shooting was neither unlawful nor premeditated.

 

Defense attorney Frank Spinner said the defense won't contest that Sgt. 1st Class Trey Corrales shot the man during the June 23 incident. He said the question was whether the shooting was justified as part of a raid on a house suspected of being an insurgent hideout.

 

Spinner, in opening remarks at Corrales' court-martial, said his client was worried an AK-47 was buried in the backyard of the house and concerned the yard hadn't been secured.

 

"He'll say, 'I was shocked, surprised, upset and I shot,'" Spinner told the nine-member panel, including five enlisted soldiers, serving on the military justice system's equivalent of a jury during the court-martial.

 

Corrales, of San Antonio, pleaded not guilty Monday to all three charges against him: premeditated murder, wrongful solicitation of another soldier to shoot an unarmed, wounded Iraqi, and planting an AK-47 rifle next to the victim after the shooting.

 

Corrales faces a minimum sentence of life in prison with the possibility of parole if he's convicted.

 

The court-martial, which started Wednesday, is expected to last at least through the end of the week.

 

It is the highest profile military trial for alleged crimes committed in Iraq by a Hawaii-based serviceman since the U.S. invasion in 2003.

 

The alleged incident centers around a raid Corrales' scout platoon conducted on a house near Kirkuk in northern Iraq suspected of harboring insurgents who had been planting roadside bombs.

 

The U.S. military has not disclosed the victim's name because they have been unable to identify him.

 

Corrales, who was serving both as platoon sergeant and platoon leader at the time, led the late night assault on the house.

 

Capt. Laura O'Donnell, the chief prosecutor, said during her opening statement that Corrales had planned the shooting from the moment he learned of the mission.

 

She said Corrales ordered his fellow soldiers to "kill all military age males" in the house.

 

Army investigator Jesse Whaley, testifying for the prosecution, said Corrales admitted to shooting the man several times when he was interrogated a few days after the incident.

 

Whaley said Corrales was cooperative at the beginning of the seven-hour interview, which started after 5 a.m. on June 26. But he said Corrales later became upset and cried a few times. Whaley quoted Corrales as saying "I'm so screwed... I'm going to jail for murder."

 

Corrales' attorney challenged Whaley's recollection of the interview because the investigator didn't take notes or record the session with audio or video equipment.

 

Whaley said he wrote up his notes immediately after the interview.

 

Pvt. Christopher Shore, who was court-martialed in February in connection with the same incident, testified Corrales told him to fire additional shots at the Iraqi man to kill him.

 

Shore said he fired two shots off to the side. Shore was convicted of aggravated assault for his role in the incident.

 

But Spinner, in his opening remarks, said Corrales didn't order Shore to shoot the man.

 

Copyright © 2008 The Associated Press.

 

External link: http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5jzuwkhrcOZ-H5K2HgCBMz-ICJ0nwD9080VJG0


US soldier accused of executing Iraqi goes on trial

 

By Agence France Presse

April 24, 2008

 

Honolulu - An attorney for a US soldier charged with shooting dead an Iraqi prisoner last year told a military jury Wednesday that his client acted in self-defense.

 

Army Sergeant First Class Trey Corrales, 35, faces life in prison if found guilty of premeditated murder and obstruction of justice.

 

His court martial began Wednesday at a military base in the state of Hawaii, where his unit is based.

 

Corrales had a spotless combat record and was the leader of an elite scout sniper platoon when the events unfolded during a raid to flush out insurgents near the northern city of Kirkuk just after midnight on June 23 last year.

 

"Very simply put, did he act reflectively or did he act reflexively? The defense theory of the case is that Sergeant First Class Corrales acted reflexively," Attorney Frank Spinner said.

 

Prosecutor Captain Laura O'Donnell told jurors that Corrales saw a fellow soldier testing suspected insurgents for gunpowder residue and remarked, "The next (expletive) comes up pink, I'm going to kill him."

 

Corrales, a 14-year Army veteran, has also been charged with obstructing an investigation by planting an AK-47 rifle near the detainee.

 

The raid came after insurgents believed to have fired on an Army helicopter dashed into a home. The soldier testing for gunpowder residue, Sergeant Trinity Ison, told jurors that two suspects were seen hiding behind women in the house.

 

A third cradled a baby.

 

A number of fellow scout platoon soldiers, including several testifying Wednesday, said Corrales ordered them to kill all the men inside the suspected safe house.

 

There were no witnesses to the shooting.

 

Prosecutors said it occurred in the absence of any threat, but Spinner said Corrales would testify that he shot the insurgent in an area that had not been secured.

 

Copyright © 2008 AFP. All rights reserved.

 

External link: http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5gSn5eCF-tkfLwyRR_kxrcamEiUlQ


Defense claims soldier just ‘reacted’ in Iraqi killing

 

By Gregg K. Kakesako

Honolulu Star Bulletin

April 24, 2008

 

The Schofield Barracks soldier accused of killing an unarmed Iraqi civilian only did what he was trained to do, his lawyer argued yesterday.

 

Frank Spinner, attorney for Sgt. 1st Class Trey Corrales, said the shooting was done in a legitimate combat operation and that Corrales came across the Iraqi when he was checking the back yard of the home where suspected insurgents had taken refuge in a village near Kirkuk.

 

"Then he did what he was trained to do as a soldier," Spinner added, "and just reacted and shot. ... This was not a case of unlawful killing or premeditated murder."

 

On Monday, Corrales, 35, pleaded not guilty to the premeditated murder of a wounded Iraqi civilian last June 22, and also to accusations that he ordered another soldier, Pvt. Christopher Shore, to "finish" the victim. Corrales also denies planting an AK-47 rifle near the body.

 

Army investigator Jesse Whaley testified that Corrales gave him three versions of the shooting incident, including one in which he confessed to shooting the victim at least four times.

 

Spc. Franklin Hambrick testified yesterday that he was in the back yard with Corrales and the unit's interpreter when Corrales repeatedly told the detainee to run and even told the interpreter to translate the order into Arabic.

 

Hambrick said the Iraqi kept walking backward with his hands up, "looking confused."

 

At the same time Corrales started slowly raising his M-4 carbine.

 

"As soon as he (Corrales) zoomed in," Hambrick said. "I looked away and stepped into the house. That's when I heard three or four shots go off."

 

Corrales faces a maximum sentence of life in prison without parole if convicted.

 

Spinner said Corrales acknowledges shooting the Iraqi but denies ordering Shore, 26, to "finish him."

 

In opening statements at Corrales' court-martial at Wheeler Army Airfield yesterday, Spinner told a jury of five enlisted soldiers and four officers that "the challenge" they face is "weighing the testimony of witnesses in what is a credibility contest."

 

He also pointed out that no ballistic studies were done to show whether Corrales or Shore fired the fatal rounds.

 

During yesterday's daylong session, Shore, who was convicted of aggravated assault two months ago, testified that Corrales told his platoon before the start of the raid "to kill all military-age males."

 

During the raid, Shore said, he went into the back yard of the home of suspected bomb-makers after he heard several shots.

 

"I saw the detainee lying on the ground," Shore testified. "I saw blood."

 

Shore said Corrales then put his hand on his chest and "told me to finish him. I took it to mean to kill him."

 

Shore said he fired two shots off to the side.

 

External link: http://starbulletin.com/2008/04/24/news/story07.html


Defendant says he shot Iraqi on reflex

 

By William Cole

The Honolulu Advertiser

April 24, 2008

 

Wheeler Army Airfield - Starkly different versions of the shooting death of an Iraqi man were related yesterday at the opening of the court-martial of a Schofield Barracks soldier accused of premeditated murder.

 

A defense lawyer said Sgt. 1st Class Trey Corrales was acting on reflex and was within the military rules of engagement when he shot "an insurgent" in the backyard of a house.

 

A prosecutor, however, said Corrales acted illegally as "judge, jury and executioner" with the Iraqi, whom one soldier said was clearly in U.S. custody.

 

Fellow soldiers said Corrales pulled the unarmed Iraqi man out of the house, tried to get him to hold an AK-47 rifle, told him to run - even getting an interpreter to say "run" in Arabic - and then shot the man multiple times with his M-4 rifle.

 

In addition to the premeditated murder charge, Corrales, 35, also faces a charge of wrongfully soliciting another soldier to shoot the Iraqi during the nighttime raid.

 

The San Antonio man also is accused of impeding a military investigation by having an AK-47 rifle placed near the victim.

 

The married father of three faces a maximum of life in prison without parole if he is convicted of premeditated murder by the nine-member jury of enlisted soldiers and officers. The trial continues today.

 

A second Schofield soldier was convicted in February of aggravated assault after being accused of shooting the Iraqi man upon being ordered to do so by Corrales.

 

Corrales and Pvt. Christopher Shore, 26, of Winder, Ga., are accused of shooting the still-unidentified man on June 23, 2007, after a raid in the village of al Saheed outside Kirkuk.

 

More than 7,000 Schofield soldiers were serving in northern Iraq at the time.

 

The "target house" had been under observation by U.S. helicopters that had been shot at, and individuals inside the house were suspected of having planted roadside bombs.

 

Frank Spinner, a defense attorney for Corrales, said the issue of Corrales shooting the Iraqi is not contested.

 

But in opening statements yesterday, he said the question is "very simply put, did (Corrales) act reflexively or did he act reflectively?"

 

Spinner said the government would say Corrales thought about what he was going to do.

 

But "the defense theory of the case is that Sgt. 1st Class Corrales acted reflexively" when he saw a man believed to be an insurgent in an unsecured backyard.

 

Spinner said that Corrales will tell the jury that he did not push the Iraqi to the back yard of the house and that he does not know how the man got there.

 

According to Spinner, Corrales will tell the court, "What I do know is that when I went to check the backyard, I saw an insurgent back there."

 

The soldier was concerned there was the potential that someone had buried an AK-47 in the backyard or that the man had access to one.

 

Spinner said Corrales will tell the court "I did reflexively what I was trained to do as a soldier" when he shot the man.

 

The defense attorney also said Corrales did not order Shore to shoot the Iraqi, and if Shore did shoot him, "then who caused the insurgent's death?"

 

But Capt. Laura O'Donnell, the prosecutor, said that on that night, Corrales stepped out of his role of a soldier and stepped into the role of "judge, jury and executioner."

 

She said that earlier Corrales had told his soldiers to kill all military-age males in the village.

 

That night, "the accused went into that objective house, he found that detainee, he found him guilty, he sentenced him to death, and he took him out to that backyard and he executed him," O'Donnell said.

 

The mission began after U.S. helicopters came under fire. The Scouts platoon that Corrales led, part of the 2nd Battalion, 35th Infantry, believed that Alpha Company soldiers were pinned down in a house.

 

Spinner revealed that military planners had discussed dropping a bomb on the target house, which possibly would have killed the more than nine men, women and children inside.

 

Instead, the Scouts platoon of about 20 soldiers was dispatched by helicopter, but then waited for more than an hour outside the village until the battalion commander, Lt. Col. Michael Browder, showed up.

 

The soldiers hit the wall of the house with an AT-4 anti-armor rocket, then secured the house without any gunshots. No weapons were found.

 

Some soldiers testified yesterday that Corrales said he was going to kill the next Iraqi who turned up positive on an explosives residue test that was administered.

 

Spc. Franklin Hambrick said Corrales took an Iraqi outside who was "confused, wondering what was going on." He was told to run, he said.

 

"He just looked at us. Had his hands up," Hambrick said.

 

That's when Corrales started raising his M-4 rifle to fire, Hambrick said, adding that he looked away, and as he did so, he heard three to five shots.

 

Shore, the soldier who was accused of shooting the Iraqi along with Corrales, yesterday testified that Corrales ordered him to "finish" the wounded Iraqi as the man lay in a ditch.

 

At one point yesterday, Shore, who is serving a 120-day sentence in the brig at Ford Island, looked like he would not be able to continue as his eyes welled up.

 

He said he fired two shots off to the side of the Iraqi's head.

 

Shore said that "as we were leaving the area, Sgt. Corrales told me that I wasn't there (when the shooting occurred.)"

 

As Corrales subsequently queried his soldiers on their reaction to the incident, the name of their battalion commander, Browder, came up.

 

"He (Corrales) told me that Col. Browder said everything is all right. That we were good," Shore said.

 

Shore, of Winder, Ga., added that he had "heard rumors about things being swept under the rug."

 

A group of soldiers, Shore included, brought the incident to the attention of commanders.

 

Browder, who was relieved of command in Iraq, is expected to testify under a grant of immunity at Corrales' trial.

 

Special Agent Jesse Whaley, an Army investigator, yesterday testified that in a seven-hour interview at Kirkuk Airbase a few days after the shooting, Corrales told several versions of what happened.

 

Whaley said Corrales eventually admitted trying to get the Iraqi to take an AK-47 rifle, pushing the man out of the house, and telling the interpreter to tell him to run.

 

"He ended up shooting that detainee approximately four times," Whaley said.

 

At the end of the interview, Corrales became upset and cried, Whaley said.

 

"He told me he was so scared, so f---ed, words to that effect, and he was going to jail for murder," the agent said.

 

Spinner, the defense attorney, criticized Whaley for not recording the interview.

 

External link: http://tinyurl.com/3jvdxe

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