The War Profiteers - War Crimes, Kidnappings, Torture and Big Money

 

November 7th, 2007 - Army Investigator Recommends Against Murder Trial for Soldier

News article by the Associated Press

News article by San Antonio Express-News

Summary of the Al-Saheed/Kirkuk Killings

Army Investigator Recommends Against Murder Trial for Soldier

 

By Audrey McAvoy

Associated Press

November 7, 2007

 

Honolulu - A U.S. military investigator on Tuesday recommended against trying a Hawaii-based soldier for the premeditated murder of an unarmed Iraqi, saying there wasn't enough evidence to show he shot and killed the man.

 

Spc. Christopher Shore and his platoon leader, Sgt. 1st Class Trey Corrales, have both been charged with murdering the Iraqi, who has not been identified by name in the military judicial proceedings.

 

Lt. Col. Raul Gonzalez, the officer who presided over a hearing last month to determine whether Shore should be tried, said that while Shore should not be tried for murder, he should be court-martialed for aggravated assault.

 

Gonzalez said there was "overwhelming evidence" showing Corrales shot at the man multiple times with the intention of killing him. Corrales, of San Antonio, has waived his right to a hearing prior to a decision whether he should be court-martialed for the Iraqi's murder.

 

"Reasonable grounds do not exist to believe that the accused committed premeditated murder," Gonzalez wrote of Shore, according to a copy of the report obtained by The Associated Press.

 

The commander of the 25th Infantry Division, Maj. Gen. Benjamin Mixon, is expected to consult the report while deciding whether Shore should be court-martialed.

 

The soldiers are members of the 3rd Brigade Combat Team in the 25th Infantry Division which recently returned to Hawaii from a 15-month deployment to Iraq.

 

Shore's lawyer, Michael Waddington, said Gonzalez' recommendation "is a big win" for his client if it is followed.

 

Waddington portrayed Corrales, during arguments at Shore's hearing, as an abusive, volatile platoon sergeant that had physically threatened his soldiers.

 

Shore, 25, of Winder, Ga., testified that he shot at the Iraqi man after Corrales fired several shots at him and then ordered him to "finish" the Iraqi.

 

But Shore said he intentionally missed and only fired because he was afraid of openly disobeying an order Corrales had issued.

 

The platoon detained the Iraqi man during a raid on a house near Kirkuk where the soldiers believed insurgents who had been planting roadside bombs were hiding.

 

Shore and other soldiers in the platoon testified the shooting happened after the detainee had surrendered.

 

Corrales, 35, was asked to testify at Shore's hearing, but he invoked his right against self-incrimination.

 

Because the San Antonio native waived his right to a preliminary hearing of his own, Mixon will decide whether Corrales should be court-martialed based on evidence Army investigators have collected in the case.

 

Gonzalez' report said Corrales' "abusive and unlawful leadership techniques" had created an unhealthy environment for the platoon.

 

This was exacerbated by poor command oversight, the report said, noting the platoon did not have a lieutenant to supervise Corrales and the other soldiers.

 

Gonzalez also recommended that the battalion commander, Lt. Col. Michael Browder, face an outside investigation for his "indirect involvement in the platoon's actions" on the night of the killing.

 

The Army has already relieved Browder of his command in connection with the case, though officials have said he was not a suspect in the killing of the Iraqi.

 

© 2007 The Associated Press

 

External link: http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ap/tx/5280465.html


Report: Evidence against Corrales in Iraqi's slaying “overwhelming”

 

By Sig Christenson

San Antonio Express-News

November 11, 2007

 

An Army hearing officer says there is “overwhelming evidence” that Sgt. 1st Class Trey Corrales killed an Iraqi prisoner after a raid last summer, and that Corrales tried to cover up the crime.

 

In a report to his commanders in Hawaii filed Tuesday, Lt. Col. Raul Gonzalez also said Corrales, a San Antonio native, led his elite 25th Infantry Division scout platoon in “abusive and unlawful” ways and wanted to get back at insurgents for the killing of U.S. soldiers.

 

Laying the blame for the killing solely on Corrales, Gonzalez said there were no “reasonable grounds” for Spc. Christopher P. Shore, who was also charged with premeditated murder in the case, to go on trial. Gonzalez pointed to Corrales as the true culprit, saying he entered a suspected insurgent's home with murder on his mind.

 

“Once inside the house, Sgt. 1st Class Corrales' actions and demeanor were of vengeance and reprisal,” Gonzalez wrote after fielding evidence in an Article 32 hearing for Shore.

 

“He left no question through his actions that he intended to kill a ‘bad guy' whether he was a combatant or not. After stating he was going to kill the next detainee that came up positive for explosive residue, he then took a detainee outside, behind the house, and shot him five to seven times.”

 

Gonzalez's report complicates the Army's efforts to try Shore, 25, of Winder, Ga., in the shooting. Both he and Corrales, a one-time Luther Burbank High School football player, are accused of shooting the prisoner after a raid on the night of June 22-23 - a crime that carries life in prison or death by lethal injection. The detainee died of his wounds two days later.

 

The hearing, which is similar to a civilian grand jury, offered military prosecutors the chance to show that Shore was an active and willing conspirator. But Gonzalez made it clear he believed evidence provided by Georgia defense attorney Michael Waddington, which depicted Shore as an unwitting victim and Corrales as sadistic, manipulative and bloodthirsty.

 

Gonzalez said the murder charge should be dismissed and that Shore instead be charged with aggravated assault. He also said an outside investigation should be launched into the conduct of Shore's battalion commander, Lt. Col. Michael Browder, “for his indirect involvement” in the platoon's actions on that night.

 

Those recommendations were sent to Maj. Gen. Benjamin Mixon, commander of the Honolulu-based division. Mixon can follow or ignore Gonzalez's recommendation. He is expected to decide next week if Shore and Corrales should be put on trial.

 

“His recommendation against the murder charge is strong,” said Waddington, who practices in Evans, Ga. “Assuming they follow it, this is a big win.”

 

Corrales, 35, of Honolulu, did not return phone calls Wednesday, and has not talked about the case. His civilian attorney, Frank Spinner, could not be reached and has declined to comment in detail on the case. However, he told the San Antonio Express-News in a recent interview that he expects a trial to be ordered and that his client would plead not guilty.

 

“Because there's a lot more work to do that requires expert involvement, many of the questions will not and cannot be answered until trial,” said Spinner, a St. Mary's University School of Law graduate. “Let me just say the factual scenario is much more complex than what it appeared to be in Shore's Article 32 hearing.”

 

Gonzalez was clearly swayed by Waddington's argument that Corrales was a brutal, deceptive and occasionally violent soldier, and that there was little evidence to show that Shore actually helped him kill the Iraqi. He also said Shore's decision to report the incident after the mission was “very uncharacteristic of a person who was trying to hide or be evasive.”

 

The scout platoon led by Corrales was dispatched via helicopter to the town of Al Shaheed southwest of Kirkuk after insurgents fired on an Army helicopter. Testimony from platoon members revealed that Corrales had ordered the men to kill all the “military-age” males they encountered - something he had told them in the past. Those soldiers also said he had vowed to kill any prisoner testing positive for gunpowder residue.

 

Gonzalez, the investigating officer, said the evidence showed that Corrales “did, with the intent to kill, shoot at and hit the detainee multiple times with an M-4 rifle.” He also said an “unhealthy environment” existed in the platoon “due to the abusive and unlawful leadership techniques inflicted” by Corrales and “exacerbated by poor” supervision.

 

But there also was evidence that Corrales tried to give the prisoner an AK-47 and that he ordered the Iraqi to run in both Arabic and English, raised his rifle and fired it five to seven times, Gonzalez said in the report.

 

“Several soldiers, in both testimony and sworn statements, described Sgt. 1st Class Corrales' notable aggressive and hostile behavior throughout the entire mission, but more specifically in the moments leading up to the shooting,” Gonzalez wrote. Statements and testimony in the hearing, Gonzalez said, showed that Corrales was the only person in the courtyard with the detainee when those initial rounds were fired. The detainee then lay wounded on the ground in a ditch near a shed, he wrote, calling the sequence of events “virtually irrefutable based on all of the testimony and sworn statements.”

 

Shore is accused of firing two rounds into the prisoner moments later after briefly thinking of what to do once Corrales ordered him to shoot the man - a crucial element in the Army's decision to charge him with premeditated murder. But Shore has insisted he was thinking of how to avoid shooting him, and that he actually fired away from the prisoner.

 

Gonzalez accepted Waddington's theory that it would have been difficult for his client to fire the last two bullets into the detainee's head. Using a mannequin's head and having members of his team lay on the courtroom floor as the hearing closed, Waddington showed the angles of the bullets' trajectory.

 

In his report, Gonzalez stated that evidence from the victim's wounds supports testimony that the prisoner was backing away from Corrales when multiple shots were fired.

 

Gonzalez based his decision “that only the shots fired by Sgt. 1st Class Corrales and not Spc. Shore could have caused these wounds” on several factors - including his analysis of close-up pictures of the victim's facial wounds and the mannequin that showed “the most likely line of travel” the two bullets would have taken, He also cited a pathology report's description of the entry and exit wounds.

 

Other factors in his decision included sworn statements and testimony showing “numerous illogical and unlawful behaviors” by some platoon members that stemmed from Corrales' leadership. The platoon members served in “a threatening and abusive work environment” and were led by Corrales with little oversight, Gonzalez wrote. It wasn't unusual, he added, for Corrales to waive a knife at his soldiers, threaten them verbally or make them fear for their jobs.

 

“Just as damning as the actions Sgt. 1st Class Corrales took prior to the shooting are the actions he took after the shooting to cover up what had just transpired. Sgt. 1st Class Corrales ordered the use of the interpreter's AK-47 as a ‘drop weapon' to give the appearance that the shot detainee was a non-combatant but instead an armed combatant,” Gonzalez said in his report, noting that such a rifle was carried on every mission in case “an illegal or questionable shooting” took place.

 

“Sgt. 1st Class Corrales gave a false report of the events that transpired out loud to all those in and around the aftermath, stating he shot the man because he was trying to flee.”

 

External link: http://www.mysanantonio.com/news/metro/stories/MYSA1100707.corrales.EN.1e9a2b641.html

Back to news & media - year 2007

Back to main archive

Back to main index