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August 2nd, 2007 - Marine Convicted of Murdering Iraqi Man

News article by the Associated Press

1st news article by North County Times

2nd news article by North County Times

Summary of the Hashim Al-Zobaie Killing

Marine Convicted of Murdering Iraqi Man

 

By Thomas Watkins

Associated Press

August 2, 2007, 5:59PM

 

Camp Pendleton, Calif. - A Marine Corps squad leader was convicted Thursday of murdering an Iraqi man during a frustrated search for an insurgent.

 

Sgt. Lawrence G. Hutchins III, 23, also was convicted of conspiracy to commit murder, making a false official statement and larceny. He was acquitted of kidnapping, assault and housebreaking.

 

Hutchins, of Plymouth, Mass., could be sentenced to life in prison without parole. He had been charged with premeditated murder but the military jury struck the premeditation element from the verdict.

 

Hutchins stood rigidly and stared straight ahead in the silent courtroom as the verdict was read. A few minutes later he answered a procedural question with a loud and clear, "Yes, sir."

 

Prosecutors said that during a nighttime patrol in Hamdania, Iraq, in April 2006, Hutchins' squad hatched a plan to kidnap and kill a suspected insurgent from his house. When they couldn't find him, they instead kidnapped a man from a neighboring house, dragged him to a hole and shot him.

 

Authorities previously identified the man as Hashim Ibrahim Awad, 52, but the charging documents for Hutchins refer to the victim as an "unknown Iraqi male." Defense attorneys said prosecutors could not conclusively identify the body.

 

Prosecutors said squad members tried to cover up the killing by planting a shovel and AK-47 by his body to make it look like he was an insurgent planting a bomb.

 

Several witnesses testified the plot was born out of frustration after suspected insurgents kept evading prosecution.

 

The squad was pulled from the battlefield after the slaying.

 

Lawyers for Hutchins argued that he participated in the plot because his own officers had set a poor leadership example and given approval for Marines to use violence in capturing and interrogating suspected insurgents.

 

In another base courtroom Thursday, a sentencing hearing was under way for a member of the squad convicted Wednesday of conspiracy and lesser crimes but acquitted of premeditated murder and kidnapping.

 

Cpl. Marshall Magincalda, 24, of Manteca, faced up to life in prison. He was also found guilty of larceny and housebreaking, and cleared of making a false official statement.

 

Magincalda was not accused of firing any shots, but was charged with murder for participating in the plot.

 

A military psychiatrist testified Magincalda developed post-traumatic stress disorder and severe depression as a result of combat.

 

"He was essentially a broken shell," Dr. Jennifer Morse said. "This was a young man who was gone, who was clearly haunted by his memories."

 

At the hearing, Magincalda stood flanked by his attorneys to thank the jury and apologize, sounding devastated by events of the last 15 months.

 

"I would like to think I will go on to do good things in my life and can leave a better impression than that which I have right now," Magincalda said, his voice repeatedly breaking and tears welling.

 

All eight members of the squad were initially charged with murder and kidnapping.

 

Four lower-ranking Marines and a Navy corpsman cut deals with prosecutors in exchange for their testimony and received sentences ranging from one to eight years in prison.

 

A jury last month acquitted another corporal of murder but convicted him of conspiracy to commit murder and kidnapping. According to testimony, Cpl. Trent Thomas of Madison, Ill., had greater involvement in the killing than Magincalda. Thomas was sentenced to a reduction in rank and a bad-conduct discharge but no prison time.

 

© 2007 The Associated Press

 

External link: http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ap/nation/5023361.html


Jury convicts Marine of murder

 

By Teri Figueroa

North County Times

August 2, 2007 2:56 PM PDT

 

Serviceman also guilty of conspiracy, making a false official statement

 

Camp Pendleton - A military jury on Thursday convicted a sergeant of murder in the slaying of an Iraqi man last year.

 

Squad leader Sgt. Lawrence Hutchins, faces life in prison for the murder charge related to the April 26, 2006 death of an Iraqi man in the village of Hamdania. There is no minimum sentence for the conviction.

 

Hutchins was accused of crafting a plot to kidnap and kill an Iraqi man and leading his squad to carry out the plan.

 

Hutchins, a native of Plymouth, Mass., was charged with premeditated murder, but the jury chose a lesser charge for which to find him guilty. He was also convicted of conspiracy, larceny and making false official statements, but acquitted of other charges, including housebreaking and assault.

 

Had he been found guilty of premeditated murder, Hutchins would face a mandatory sentence of life in military prison.

 

The jury, made up entirely of Iraq war veterans, will begin deliberating Hutchins' sentence this afternoon.

 

The 23-year-old - who reportedly told his squadmates "Gents, we just got away with murder" as he stood over the body - stood stoic in court, staring directly ahead of him in a packed courtroom as the jury foreman read the verdict.

 

Sitting in the audience behind him, Hutchins' wife sobbed silently, as did his mother, Kathleen Hutchins. The couple's 2-year-old daughter Kylie, with ponytails and pink fingernails, sat on her paternal grandfather's lap and played with his glasses as her father listened to his verdict.

 

Watching the proceedings on closed-circuit television from a room next door sat Cpl. Trent Thomas, one of the eight squad mates accused with Hutchins in the death of the man.

 

Thomas sighed heavily in relief as he learned that the jury spared Hutchins from a guilty verdict to premeditated murder.

 

"I feel good," Thomas said with a smile. "Oh my God. He beat premeditated."

 

Two weeks ago, a jury convicted the 25-year-old Thomas of conspiracy for his role in the slaying. He avoided jail, but was sentenced to a bad-conduct discharge. His sentence is still pending approval.

 

Hutchins is the last of eight men in the squad to face military justice and the first to be convicted of murder in the slaying of Hashim Ibrahim Awad, a civilian who was dragged from his home and shot. The others pleaded guilty to or were convicted of lesser charges.

 

According to testimony, Hutchins was the architect of the plot to snatch and kill Saleh Gowad, a man suspected as a key insurgent responsible for roadside bomb attacks on U.S. troops near Hamdania, a rural Iraqi village.

 

When their attempt to grab Gowad fizzled, they kidnapped and killed his neighbor Awad instead, Marines testified. Under the plan, the squad members forced their victim out of bed, marched him to a dirt hole a mile or so down the road and shot him to death.

 

Less than two months later, the military charged the Camp Pendleton-based squad of seven Marines and a Navy corpsman with murder, kidnapping, conspiracy and other charges.

 

In court, some of the accused troops testified they all agreed to carry out the plot to send a message to insurgents operating in the Hamdania area.

 

The courts-martials offered a glimpse into the frustrations of Marines in combat.

 

External link: http://www.nctimes.com/articles/2007/08/02/news/top_stories/1_01_458_1_07.txt


Marine acquitted of murder in Hamdania case; guilty of conspiracy, lesser charges in civilian death

 

By Teri Figueroa

North County Times

August 2, 2007 9:57 AM PDT

 

Camp Pendleton - A jury of combat veterans Wednesday acquitted a Marine corporal of murder and kidnapping charges in a death plot that left an Iraqi grandfather riddled with bullets by the side of an Iraqi road 15 months ago.

 

In a court-martial that revolved around the frustrations of Marines in combat, Cpl. Marshall Magincalda was found guilty of three lesser charges: conspiracy to commit murder, larceny and housebreaking.

 

The conspiracy charge brings with it a maximum sentence of life in prison, but there is no minimum sentence for that or either of the other crimes. Last month, a Marine convicted of the conspiracy charge in the same case was sentenced to a bad-conduct discharge and avoided jail.

 

Magincalda, 24, stood stoically but flinched just slightly as the first of his verdicts was read in a crowded courtroom at Camp Pendleton. One of his supporters gasped. After the jury left the room, his father and stepmother hugged. His stepmother, Leanne Magincalda, broke down in tears.

 

"It was like I could hear the words but my mind wasn't comprehending them," she said.

 

The jury also cleared her stepson of making a false official statement.

 

The verdict was "a blessing," said Joseph Low, Magincalda's civilian attorney. "We got a fair jury, and all we wanted was a fair trial."

 

A sentencing hearing for Magincalda will begin this morning.

 

A separate jury is still deliberating the fate of his squad leader, Sgt. Lawrence Hutchins III, who is accused of being the architect of the plot to snatch and kill a man suspected as a key insurgent responsible for roadside bomb attacks on U.S. troops near Hamdania, a rural Iraqi village.

 

When their attempt to grab that man fizzled, they kidnapped and killed his neighbor instead, Marines testified. Under the plan, the squad members forced their victim out of bed, marched him to a dirt hole a mile or so down the road and shot him to death.

 

Less than two months after the April 26, 2006, killing, the military charged the Camp Pendleton-based squad of seven Marines and a Navy corpsman with murder, kidnapping, conspiracy and other charges.

 

In court, some of the accused troops testified they all agreed to carry out the plot to send a message to insurgents operating in the Hamdania area.

 

The Marines and corpsman said they covered up their plan by reporting that they shot the Iraqi man after spotting him planting a roadside bomb. Although first deemed a lawful killing by the Marine Corps, complaints from the victim's family prompted an investigation.

 

Testimony in the cases against Hutchins, Magincalda and their six squad mates offered a glimpse into the frustration and fears facing Marines who spent their tours traveling bomb-laced streets, often living off the base and never having their guns out of reach.

 

Defense attorneys in both Hutchins' and Magincalda's cases did not deny that their clients played a role in the plot. But they argued that violence toward Iraqi detainees was encouraged by the men's superiors.

 

Jurors heard testimony from Marines that superiors in their company beat Iraqi suspects during questioning, and shoved guns in their faces or mouths. And Lt. Nathan Phan, who was in charge of the platoon, testified last week that he had directed Hutchins to choke another Iraqi detainee until he was unconscious. The Marine Corps reprimanded Phan earlier this year.

 

Phan also testified that he and the squad had talked about killing local insurgents, and that his attitude may have shaped the kidnapping and slaying plot. But he did not order Marines to do what they did on the night in question, he said.

 

Magincalda's jury also heard that the squad was frustrated upon learning that the insurgent who was its original target had been questioned but was then allowed to go home.

 

Marines also testified that the squad had been viewed as weak, and that combat work was often farmed out to another squad in their platoon.

 

Every juror considering Magincalda's and Hutchins' cases has served a least one tour of duty in Iraq. Some of them have had multiple trips, and some have been awarded medals for valor.

 

"I think only a combat vet can understand another combat vet," said Low, Magincalda's attorney. "It's an experience you have to go through. You cannot be told about it."

 

Five enlisted men and one officer make up Magincalda's jury. Hutchins' jury consists of five officers and four enlisted men.

 

Of the eight-man squad, five members - the Navy corpsman and four of the more junior Marines - agreed to plead guilty to reduced charges in exchange for testifying against their squad mates. Most of them received jail sentences of less than two years.

 

In court, each of the five men testified that Hutchins was the architect of the plan.

 

Jurors in Hutchins' case are scheduled to continue deliberating this morning.

 

External link: http://www.nctimes.com/articles/2007/08/02/news/top_stories/1_14_137_31_07.txt

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