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July 24th, 2007 - Military Trial Begins in Iraqi Killing

News article by the Associated Press

News article by the San Diego Union-Tribune

Summary of the Hashim Al-Zobaie Killing

Military Trial Begins in Iraqi Killing

 

By Thomas Watkins

Associated Press

July 24, 2007, 1:16PM

 

Camp Pendleton, Calif. - A court-martial for the alleged ringleader in the kidnapping and execution of an Iraqi civilian began Tuesday with attorneys in the case screening potential jurors.

 

Sgt. Lawrence G. Hutchins III, 23, the leader of the eight-man squad involved in the death, is charged with murder, kidnapping, conspiracy, assault and other crimes. Hutchins, of Plymouth, Mass., faces a mandatory life sentence if convicted of murder.

 

Prosecutors say Hutchins' squad hatched a plot to kidnap and kill a suspected insurgent. But when they were unable to find him, the troops instead kidnapped a neighbor, 52-year-old Hashim Ibrahim Awad, marched him 1,000 yards from his house and shot him to death in a roadside hole, prosecutors said.

 

They tried to cover up the killing by planting a shovel and gun near the retired policeman's body to make it look like he was an insurgent, according to prosecutors.

 

Hutchins' attorney, Rich Brannon, said he believes Awad was an insurgent who was killed with the tacit approval of Hutchins' commanding officers.

 

"You are always trying to do what you think your superiors want you to do," Brannon said.

 

Brannon said all the potential jurors in his client's case have been deployed on at least one combat tour.

 

"I think they will have some empathy for my client," he said. "I don't think you have a right to judge people until you have been there."

 

The seven Marines and Navy corpsman all were charged with murder. The corpsman and four Marines made plea deals in exchange for their testimony and received sentences ranging from one to eight years in prison.

 

Last week, Cpl. Trent Thomas was acquitted of premeditated murder but convicted of murder conspiracy and kidnapping; he was reduced in rank to private and given a bad-conduct discharge but received no prison time.

 

The other remaining defendant is Cpl. Marshall Magincalda, whose court-martial began Monday.

 

Thomas' attorney, Victor Kelley, said his client was helped by having a jury of his peers, all of whom had served tours of duty in Iraq.

 

"It was good to filter (the case) through the lenses of combat," Kelley said.

 

Terry Pennington, whose son, Lance Cpl. Robert Pennington, received the stiffest sentence, said lawyers in January advised him against risking a court-martial because many potential jurors at that time were not combat vets.

 

"He did at the time what seemed to be the right thing," said the elder Pennington, adding he would appeal for his son's early release in light of Thomas' murder acquittal.

 

© 2007 The Associated Press

 

External link: http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ap/nation/4994434.html


Witness says lie hatched to cover Iraqi's execution

 

By Alex Roth

San Diego Union-Tribune

July 24, 2007

 

Camp Pendleton – Several days after a Marine squad kidnapped and executed a man in Hamdaniya, Iraq, Cpl. Marshall Magincalda urged everyone in the unit to maintain that the victim was an insurgent planting a bomb, a fellow Marine testified yesterday.

 

Pvt. Tyler Jackson, a member of the squad, said Magincalda told the servicemen to “stick to the story and everything will be OK.”

 

When military investigators started looking into the killing, Jackson said, Magincalda was stunned to learn that his squadmates opted to tell the truth.

 

“He was upset, I'd say,” Jackson testified in a Camp Pendleton courtroom during the court-martial for Magincalda.

 

Jackson said the truth was that his squad came to the Iraqi man's home at night and snatched him from his bed, led him to a roadside hole, bound him and shot him to death. Then the unit allegedly put an AK-47 rifle, shell casings and a shovel near the body to make it look as if the victim started a firefight after being discovered working on an improvised explosive device.

 

Before Jackson took the witness stand, prosecutor Maj. Donald Plowman gave his opening statement. Plowman told the jury that Magincalda wielded great influence in his unit and that he participated in virtually every phase of the crime.

 

“He helped kill this man and then lied about it,” Plowman said.

 

Defense attorneys acknowledge that Magincalda tried to disguise the killing. But they insisted that he objected to shooting the Iraqi man.

 

“He said, 'I ain't gonna do it,'” said Joseph Low, a civilian lawyer for Magincalda.

 

The squadmates initially hoped to kidnap and kill Saleh Gowad, whom they suspected of leading the insurgency in Hamdaniya. The unit's leader, Sgt. Lawrence Hutchins, devised the plot against Gowad, Jackson testified.

 

Hutchins allegedly told his squad members that if any of them had moral qualms with the plot, they should speak up. No one did, Jackson said.

 

Hutchins also told his men that if Gowad couldn't be found, they should abduct a member of his family or any other man in the house, Jackson testified.

 

Prosecutors said the squad snatched and killed Hashim Ibrahim Awad, a 52-year-old grandfather.

 

Hutchins' court-martial is scheduled to begin today.

 

Jackson and four other defendants have finalized plea agreements that gave them lighter prison sentences in exchange for their testimony against the remaining defendants.

 

Last week, a court-martial jury dismissed Cpl. Trent Thomas from the Marine Corps and demoted him to the rank of private. It spared him a prison sentence for his role in the Hamdaniya killing.

 

External link: http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/military/20070724-9999-1m24magin.html

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